基于J2EE在分布式环境下的底层结构的自动动态配置的应用 毕业论文外文翻译.docVIP

武汉轻工大学 数学与计算机学院 信息管理专业英语大作业 题 目：Infrastructrue for Automatic Dynamic Deployment Of J2EE Application in Distributed Environments 专 业： 信息管理与信息系统 班 级： 信管1201 学 号： 姓 名： 指导老师： 2015年　　5月　 28日 Infrastructure?for?Automatic?Dynamic?Deployment?Of?J2EE?Application? in?Distributed?Environments Abstract:?in?order?to?achieve?such?dynamic?adaptation,?we?need?an?infrastructure?for?automating?J2EE?application?deployment?in?such?an?environment.?This?need?is?quite?evident?to?anyone?who?has?ever?tried?deploying?a?J2EE?application?even?on?a?single?application?server,?which?is?a?task?that?involves?a?great?deal?of?configuration?of?both?the?system?services?and?application?components.? Key?words:?j2ee;?component;?Distributed;?Dynamic?Deployment;?? 1?Introduction? In?recent?years,?we?have?seen?a?significant?growth?in?component-based?enterprise?application?development.?These?applications?are?typically?deployed?on?company?Intranets?or?on?the?Internet?and?are?characterized?by?high?transaction?volume,?large?numbers?of?users?and?wide?area?access.?Traditionally?they?are?deployed?in?a?central?location,?using?server?clustering?with?load?balancing?(horizontal?partitioning)?to?sustain?user?load.?However,?horizontal?partitioning?has?been?shown?very?efficient?only?in?reducing?application-related?overheads?of?user-perceived?response?times,?without?having?much?effect?on?network-induced?latencies.?Vertical?partitioning?(e.g.,?running?web?tier?and?business?tier?in?separate?VMs)?has?been?used?for?fault?isolation?and?load?balancing?but?it?is?sometimes?impractical?due?to?significant?run-time?overheads?(even?if?one?would?keep?the?tiers?on?a?fast?local-area?network)?related?to?heavy?use?of?remote?invocations.?Recent?work?[14]?in?the?context?of?J2EE?component?based?applications?has?shown?viability?of?vertical?partitioning?in?wide-area?networks?without