Political System Comparison Between United Kingdom and United States of America (英语论文).docVIP

Political System Comparison Between United Kingdom and United States of America College: Yantai Class: 081-2 Name: Zhang Meng meng Student Number: 8 Political System Comparison Between United Kingdom and United States of America Introduction: The first set of western capitalist political systems created by British are praised as the source and model of the western political system. On the basis of absorbing, drawing lessons from Britain, U.S.A has formed the most perfect political system in the contemporary capitalist countries. Political systems of United Kingdom and United States of America have same theoretical basis. As the typical representatives of capitalist countries, United Kingdom and United States of America have many common natures. For example, both of them safeguard the interests of the bourgeoisie, maintain the capitalist system and implement dictatorship of the bourgeoisie. However, they also have some different characteristics on specific aspects of political system. This article is drafted from the key part of the political system: Constitution, Political party and Election three respects to compare and expect to offer good references for our study of Western political system. Constitution Comparison Between UK and U.S.A Britain is a country without written constitutions of the sort which most countries have. Instead of having one particular document which lists out the basic principles of how a country should be governed, the foundations of the British state are laid out in statute law, that is ,laws passed by Parliament; the common laws ,which are laws which have been established through common practice in the courts, not because Parliament has written them; and conventions, which are rules and practices which do not exist legally, but are nevertheless regarded as vital to the workings of government. The American Constitution is the oldest written constitution in the world. The Constitution of the United States is the basic instrument of Amer