2014届高考英语一轮 ppt课件单元复习专用牛津译林版必修二.pptVIP

【活学活用】 (1) On the wall______ (hang) two large portraits. (2) _______ (write) on the blackboard is an announcement. (3) _____ (lie) across the river is a bridge built two centuries ago. (4) On the top of the hill _____ (stand) a temple where I once visited the monk. 第4讲 │ 句型透视 hang Written Lying stands 2　The aliens took me aboard the UFO so that they could do research on me.　外星人劫持我到UFO上以便他们能在我身上进行研究。 句型公式 so that 句型 【句式点拨】 (1) so that 表示目的“为了”， 引导目的状语从句，常和can, could, may, might, would 等情态动词连用。如： He started very early so that he could get there ahead of time. 他出发得很早以便可以提前到达那里。 第4讲 │ 句型透视 The girl studied very hard so that she could pass the exam with a high mark. 这位女孩学习很努力以便她能以高分通过这次考试。 (2) so that还可以引导结果状语从句，表示“结果”，前面常有逗号与主句隔开。如： He ran too fast, so that he fell down on the ground. 他跑得太快了，结果摔倒在地上。 第4讲 │ 句型透视 【相关拓展】 目的状语从句用法小结： (1) 引导目的状语从句的从属连词及结构有：so that, in order that, in case, for fear that, in the hope that, for the purpose that等。 (2) in order that 与so that都意为“以便……，为了……”，从句需用情态动词。in order that 比so that 更正式，引导的从句可置于主句之前或之后，而so that引导的从句只能置于主句之后。如： 第4讲 │ 句型透视 I’ll speak slowly so that / in order that you can understand me. 我说得慢一点以便你能听懂我。 In order that we might see the sunrise, we started for the peak early. 为了看到日出，我们一大早就向山顶出发了。 (3) 目的状语从句可以转换为不定式，但只有主句和从句主语一致时，才能直接转换。如： 第4讲 │ 句型透视 He bought several ties at a time so that he could have a change at times. ＝ He bought several ties at a time in order to have a change at times. ＝ He bought several ties at a time so as to have a change at times. 他每次都买好几条领带以便时常替换。 第4讲 │ 句型透视 【活学活用】 1．根据汉语完成句子 直到昨天我才学会。 I _______ learn it _______ yesterday. ＝ It was _______ ______________ I learned it. ＝ ________ yesterday _____ I learn it. 第4讲 │ 句型透视 didn’t until not until yesterday that Not until did 2．单项填空 Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow ________ I forget. A．though　　　　　　 B．so that C．in case D．until [解析] C　考查连词。though虽然；so that以便；in case万一；until直到。 第4讲 │ 句型透视 3　When as