花园煤矿1.8Mta新井设计（综采放顶煤工作面采出率分析及提高措施）.docxVIP

摘 要 本设计包括三个部分：一般部分、专题部分和翻译部分。 一般部分为花园煤矿1.8Mt/a新井设计。花园煤矿位于山东省济宁市金乡县，交通便利。井田走向（东西）长度最大约为5.454km，最小约为3.868km，倾斜（南北）长度最大约为3.252km，最小约为1.905km，总面积为13.97km2。主采煤层为15＃煤，煤层倾角为6~18，平均总厚度为12m。井田地质条件较为简单。 井田工业储量为172.53Mt，可采储量为114.5Mt。矿井设计生产能力为1.8Mt/a。矿井服务年限为49a，涌水量不大，矿井正常涌水量为86m3/h，最大涌水量为99.7m3/h。矿井瓦斯相对涌出量为1.732 m3/t，绝对涌出量为6.866m3/min，为低瓦斯矿井。 井田开拓方式为立井单水平开拓。采用胶带输送机运煤，采用矿车进行辅助运输。矿井通风方式前期为中央并列式通风，后期增设2号风井通风。矿井年工作日为330d，工作制度为“三八”制。 一般部分共包括10章：1、矿区概述与井田地质特征；2、井田境界和储量；3、矿井工作制度、设计生产能力及服务年限；4、井田开拓；5、准备方式—带区巷道布置；6、采煤方法；7、井下运输；8、矿井提升；9、矿井通风与安全；10、设计矿井基本技术经济指标。 专题部分题目是综采放顶煤采煤工作面采出率分析及提高措施，主要分析了综放工作面煤炭损失及如何提高采出率的方法，从工程实例分析了煤层注水软化致裂技术与深孔预裂爆破技术效果。 翻译部分主要内容关于顶板软岩对回采巷道稳定性的影响，英文题目为：SOME OF OUR EFFORTS ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF MINING SAFETY AND THE RELIABILITIES OF MINING MACHINERIES。 关键词：立井；单水平；采区；中央并列式；中央分列式；综采放顶煤 ABSTRACT This design includes three parts: the general part, the special subject part and the translation part. The general part is a 1.8 Mt/a new design for Huanyuan coal mine. Huanyuan is located in Jinxiang of Shandong province. It is very convenient to get to the mine in terms of both highway and railway. The maximum length of the coalfield is5.454 km,and the minimum length of the coalfield is 3.868 km , The maximum width of the coalfield is 3.252 km,and the minimum length of the coalfield is 1.905 km,and the total area is 13.97 km2.The fifteen are the main coal seams, and its dip angle is 6~18 degree. The thickness of the mine is about 3.43m in all. The geologic structure of this coalfield is simple. The recoverable reserves of the coalfield are 172.53 million tons,and the minable reserves are 114.5 million tons. The designed productive capacity is 1.8 million tons percent year, and the service life of the mine is 49 years. The normal flow of the mine is 86m3 per hour and the max flow of the mine is 99.7 m3 per hour. The relative mine gas gush is 1.732 m3/t and the absolute gush is 6.866 m3/min, so it is a low gas mine. The mine is a double levels to develop. The central la