东荣一矿1.5 Mta新井设计（回采巷道复合顶板破坏机理与支护技术）.docVIP

摘 要 本设计包括三个部分：一般设计部分、专题设计部分和翻译部分。 一般部分为东荣一矿1.5 Mt/a的新井设计，东荣二矿位于黑龙江省集贤县境内，交通十分便利。井田走向（东西）长平均约7.0 km，倾向（南北）长平均约4.0 km，井田水平面积为28.0 km2。主采煤层一层，即二槽煤层，平均倾角18.0°，厚约3.50 m。井田工业储量为335.75 Mt，可采储量238.67Mt，矿井服务年限为106 a。井田地质条件简单。表土层平均厚度142 m；矿井正常涌水量为100 m3/h，最大涌水量为200 m3/h；煤层硬度系数f=2.3，煤质牌号为长焰煤；矿井相对瓦斯涌出量为2.73 m3/min，属低瓦斯矿井；煤层无自然发火倾向，为易自燃煤层；煤尘有爆炸危险。 矿井采用双立井单水平开拓，采煤方法为走向长壁采煤法。大巷采用带式输送机运煤，辅助运输采用1 t固定箱式矿车。 设计首采区采用采区准备方式，工作面长度230 m，采用一次采全高采煤法，全部跨落法处理采空区。矿井采用“三八”制作业，两班半生产，半班检修。日进7个循环，循环进尺0.6 m，日产量4402.06 t。 矿井采用两翼对角式通风。通风容易时期矿井总需风量3324 m3/min，矿井通风总阻力 693.3Pa，风阻0.226 N·s2/m8，等积孔2.50 m2，矿井通风容易。矿井通风困难时期矿井总风量3324 m3/min，矿井通风总阻力1396.3 Pa，风阻0.459 N·s2/m8，等积孔1.76 m2，矿井通风中等困难。设计矿井的吨煤成本120.08 元/t。 专题部分题目是回采巷道复合顶板破坏机理与支护技术。 翻译部分是采矿活动诱发微震。 英文原文题目为：Triggering of Seismicity Remote from Active Mining Excavations 关键词：立井；上下山开采；采区；倾斜长壁采煤法；两翼对角式 ABSTRACT This design can be divided into three sections: general design, monographic study and translation of an academic paper. The general design is about a 1.5 Mt/a new underground mine design of dongrong coal mine. dongrong coal mine lies in jixian heilongjiang. the traffic is very convenient. It’s about 7.0 km on the strike and 4.0 km on the dip,with the 28.0 km2 total horizontal area. The minable coal seam of this mine is only one with an average thickness of 3.50 m and an average dip of 18.0°. The proved reserves of this coal mine are 335.75 Mt and the minable reserves are 238.67 Mt, with a mine life of 106 a.The geological condition of the mine is relatively simple. The normal mine inflow is 100 m3/h and the maximum mine inflow is 200 m3/h. It is anthracite coal spontaneous combustion tendency, and it’s a coal that has dust explosion. This mine adopts opening up by adits with one mining level. The adopted coal winning method is longwall mining to the dip or to the rise. Main roadway makes use of belt conveyor to transport coal resource, and mine car to be assistant transport. Designed first mining district makes use of the method of preparation in HY