中国大陆绿色建筑发展现状与前景.docxVIP

第28卷第4期 建 童 科 学 VoL 28．No．4 201 2年4月 BUILDING SCIENCE Apr．2012 [文章编号】1002-8528(2012)04-0001-07 中国大陆绿色建筑发展现状及前景 田慧峰1，张 欢1，孙大明2，梁 云3，王有为4 (1．中国建筑科学研究院上海分院，上海；2．中国建筑科学研究院建研科技股份有限公司，上海；3．上海理工 大学。上海；4．中国绿色建筑与节能专业委员会，北京) [摘要】本文介绍了中国大陆绿色建筑的相关评价标准、认证机构、认证流程及相关鼓励政策．阐述了中国政府、房地 产开发商，施工单位、咨询单位等对绿色建筑的认识，分析了通过中国官方认证的绿色建筑的逐年变化情况、建筑类型分布和 地域差别等，统计了100个已通过认证的绿色建筑项目中绿色技术和产品的应用情况，并对中国大陆建筑项目的LEED认证 情况做了介绍。研究结果表明，中国大陆的绿色建筑发展尚处于初级阶段．在上海、北京及其周边地区发展较为成熟；在政府 推动和社会各界的参与下，绿色建筑的评审有全国普及化的趋势，通过认证的绿色建筑项目逐年增多，处于由“浅绿”向“深 绿”的发展阶段。 [关键词]绿色建筑；中国大陆；LEED认证体系；中国绿色建筑评价标准 【中圈分类号】TU201．5 [文献标识码】A Development Status and Prospect of Green Building in Mainland China TIAN Hui-feng’。ZHANG Huanl，SUN Da—ruin92，LIANG Yun’，WANG You—wei4 (1．China Academy of Building Research(Shanghai Branch)，Shanghai ，China；2．Budding Research Technology Cb．，Ltd．， China Academy ofBuilding Research，Shanghai ，China；3．University ofShanghaifor Science and Technology，Shanghai 。 China；4．China Green Building and Energy Professional Committee，Beijing ，China) [Abstract]In this paper，the green building related evaluation standards。certification bodies，certification process and incentive policies in mainland China were described。the cognition on green building of Chinese government，real estate developers，construction units and consulting units were expounded，the variation trends year after year，the distribution of building type and the regional disparities of green building projects certified by official green building institute in China were analyzed．Furthermore，the application of green technologies and products of 100 certified green building projects were analyzed，and the situation of LEED certified building projects in mainland China was presented．The results indicated that green building development in mainland China was still in the primary stage，Shanghai，Beijing and their surrounding area8 had a more mature development．In addition，under the government’8 promotion and community’S participation，the evaluation of green building would become