基于gprs电网监控系统的研究与开发毕业论文i6yuqxzo.docVIP

毕业设计说明书（论文）中文摘要 随着自动控制技术的迅速发展，通过网络对设备和系统进行远程监控和维护正趋于普遍化。本课题设计和开发的基于GPRS的电网监控系统，能通过监测电网的运行状态，对电网进行维护和管理，并及时有效地响应设备故障。 本文对当前电网监控系统发展的现状和背景进行了分析，说明了对电网进行远程监控是发展的必然趋势。提出了一种利用GPRS网络作为通信通道的远程数据监控系统，它具有高速、可靠、运营费用低、维护费用少等优点。 本电网监控系统的硬件电路选用AT89C51作为主控制器。具体介绍了通信模块MC35T、串行接口模块MAX232、A/D转换器、地址锁存器等的功能及电路设计，实现电压、电流等模拟量数据的采集和显示，基于GPRS模块完成各监控机间的数据交换。 关键词 电网监控，GPRS，下位机，硬件电路 毕业设计说明书（论文）外文摘要 Title Research and development Electrical Network Monitoring System Based on GPRS -- Lower Position Machine Hardware System Abstract Along with the rapid development of automatic control technology, it is tending to the generalization that uses the network to carry on the long-distance monitoring and the maintenance of the equipment and the system. The design and the development of this topic based on the GPRS electrical network monitoring system, can through monitor the running status of the electrical network, to carry on the maintenance and the management to the electrical network, promptly and effectively respond the equipments’ failure. This article has carried on the analysis regarding the present situation and the background of the current electrical network monitoring system, has explained that the long-distance monitoring to the electrical network is an inevitable trend of the development. Proposed a long range data monitoring system which uses the GPRS network as the correspondence channel, it possess these merits: high speed, reliable, low operation expense, few maintenance cost and so on. The hardware electric circuit of this electrical network monitoring system selects AT89C51 to the main controller. Specifically introduces the function and the circuit design of these modules: the connection module MC35T, the serial interface module MAX232, the A/D switch, the address latch and so on; achieves the gathering and the demonstration of analog variable such as voltage, current; completes the data exchange of each monitoring machine based on the GPRS modul