基于51单片机的数字语音存储与回放系统设计ojckrw2o.docVIP

基于51单片机的数字语音存储与回放系统设计 摘 要 该文采用AT89C51单片机和ISD2560语音芯片设计一款实时语音录放系统，能实现录音时间达60s、录放音受按键控制、可复位且音量可调等诸多功能。 整个系统共有三大模块：单片机控制模块、语音录放模块、功放模块。控制模块核心是51单片机的口线功能，通过对按键的识别来控制语音录放模块的工作模式；语音录放模块能实现对声音的处理、存储以及复原的功能；功放模块能对复原好的音频信号加以放大，使声音更加清晰明亮。整个设计围绕以下三方面进行研究：总体方案设计、硬件电路设计、软件设计。 关键词：AT89C51单片机,语音存储,语音回放 DESIGN OF VOICE RECORDING AND PLAYBACK SYSTEM BASED ON AT89C51 ABSTRACT The propose of this paper is to design a real-time speech recording system with AT89C51 microcontroller and ISD2560 voice chip,it can realize the recording time of 60s, sound recording and playback controlled by button, can reset and voice can adjust. The system includes three modules:single chip microcomputer control module, voice recording module, power amplifier module. Core of control module is 51SCM mouth line function, through the identification of key to control the voice recording module work model;voice recording module can realize voice processing,storage and playback;power amplifier module for audio signal amplified, to make the sound more clear and bright.The whole design around the following three aspects: the overall design, hardware circuit design, and the design of software. Key Words:AT89C51，phonetic storage ，phonetic playback 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc17006 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc17006 I HYPERLINK \l _Toc5263 ABSTRACT PAGEREF _Toc5263 II HYPERLINK \l _Toc31054 目录 PAGEREF _Toc31054 III HYPERLINK \l _Toc30174 第1章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc30174 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2873 1.1 课题研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc2873 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc18356 1.2 国内外研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc18356 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc909 1.3 语音存储技术的发展前景 PAGEREF _Toc909 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc1879 1.4 设计任务与要求 PAGEREF _Toc1879 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc29801 第2章 总体方案设计 PAGEREF _Toc29801 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10385 2.1 总体方案论证 PAGEREF _Toc10385 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc11254 2.2 器件选择 PAGEREF _Toc11254 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc19552 2.2.1 单片机的选择 PAGEREF _Toc19552 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc3269 2.2.2 语音芯片选择 PAGEREF _Toc3269 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc16