2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity语篇解题微技巧新人教版选修.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 3 Unit 1　 A land of diversity 完形填空之利用递进关系解题 方法指导 在语言表达中,为了表达的需要,经常用到“原词复现(包括派生词)”,即主题词或其他重要词汇一般会在短文中反复出现,考生需要捕捉此信息点。完形填空有时会对这一阅读技能进行考查。 语篇复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词复现、上义词和下义词复现、概括词复现和代词复现等。语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象,如与语篇话题相关、意义相关的词汇同时出现,结构同现,同义同现,修饰同现,因果同现等。因此,要利用上下文寻找解题信息,确定正确答案。 典例引领 (2016四川) Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 　1　grade level, but she did not like to read.On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 　2　.But Lainey took one look at it, 　3　her eyes, and said, “Borrrring!”? Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read t