（三年经典）2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选动词时态与语态.docVIP

（三年经典）2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选 动词时态与语态 【2010辽宁·沈阳】5.—Have you ____ joined in a dragon boat race? —Yes，I have． A．never B．still C．seldom D．ever 答案Ｄ 【解析】现在完成时，ever 曾经。句意：你曾经参加过龙周赛吗？故答案选D 【2010辽宁·沈阳】7.Tomorrow theres a programme about our school on TV，then it ____ by millions of people． A．will see B．saw C．will be seen D．was seen 答案：C 【解析】根据句意，此句应用被动语态，又本句是将来时，故答案选C。 【2010辽宁·沈阳】11．—Where ____ you ____ lunch? —At home．There was no school lunch A．did；have B．are；having C．will；have D．do；have 答案：A 【解析】根据答语，此句应该用一般过去时，故答案选A。 【2010湖北·襄樊】37．--I the Great Wall next week． --Have a good trip！ A． visit B． visited C． am visiting D． have visited 答案C 【解析】next week 是将来时的时间状语，现在进行时表将来，故答案选Ｃ。 【2010湖北·襄樊】38．--I went to see you yesterday evening． But you weren’t in． Where were you then？ --I _ _ a walk by the lake with my husband． A． was having B． am having C． have had D． have 答案Ａ 【解析】当两个一长一短的动作，在过去某时某地同时发生时，用过去进行时表示较长的动作，根据句意，故答案应选Ａ 【2010湖北·襄樊】39．--What a dean and bright classroom， isn’t it？ --Yes，it’s always clean and bright because it every day． A． cleans B． cleaned C． is cleaned D． was cleaned 答案C 【解析】根据句意，教室干净整洁是因为它每天被打扫，故用被动语态，又因every day是一般现在时的标志，故答案选Ｃ。 【2010山东·东营】35. He to Dongying many times, so he knows every corner of it. A. went B. will go C. has gone D. has been 答案C 【2010安徽省卷】47. -- Why didnt you go to the cinema with us this afternoon? -- I ______ at the station for my uncle from Beijing. A. was waiting B. have waited C. am waiting D. will wait 答案： A 【解析】动词时态。上句提供过去的语言环境：今天下午你为什么没和我们一起看电影啊，所以下句要用：我“一直在等”从北京来的我叔叔，因此用过去进行时。所以选答案A. 【2010安徽省卷】44. -- Are you going to the party? -- No, because I ______. A. have asked B. havent asked C. have been asked D. havent been asked 答案： D 【解析】被动语态。回答不去参加晚会是因为“我没有被邀请”，用被动语态，并且是否定式。所以选择答案D. 【2010安徽省卷】41. --