“X然”语气副词分析语言学及应用语言学专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 talks about the process of lexicalization and grammaticalization of duanran, yanran, and guran. We also study the mechanism behind their lexicalization and grammaticalization. The fourth part is about the first two aspects of functional degree of mood. We study ranmodal adverbs syntactic distribution and the co-occurrence with modal particles at the end of sentences. In order to emphasize the frequency among each positions, we select randomly 1000 corpus for each ran modal adverb from CCL Corpus. We find that the syntactic distribution of ran modal adverbs is really flexible. For example, guoran has five syntactic positions, that is at the beginning of the sentence with coma, before subject without coma, adverbial, at the end of the sentence and used alone. This section also studys the configuration of foreground and background information of guoran in different positions. Besides, we also study ranmodal adverbs co-occurrence with six typical modal particles at the end of sentences. Meanwhile, we will explain reasons for the co-occurrence. The fifth part is about the last two aspects of functional degree of mood.We study the sentence types and internal co-occurrence of ran modal adverbs. The sentence types distribution includes traditional sentence types distribution and speech acts distribution. In this section, we also study the impact of ran modal adverbs on illocutionary force in different speech acts. We find that ran modal adverbs have a great impact on the strength in achieving communication aims and the strength of sincerity condition, thus changing the whole illocutionary force of one sentence. In addition, we study the internal co-occurrence of ran modal adverbs. We find that ran modal adverbs seldom co-occur with each other. The last part is the conclusion. In this part, we look back on some main ideas in the essay and point out the deficiency of this thesis. Key words：ranmodal adverbs; functional degree of mood; grammaticalization; illocutionar