种族偏见神经生理机制(完整版).pdf

Advances in Psychology 心理学进展, 2014, 4, 715-722 Published Online November 2014 in Hans. /journal/ap /10.12677/ap.2014.46095 The Neurophysiological Mechanism of Racial Prejudice Yunlu Fu, Jinsheng Hu, Ge Wang Liaoning Normal University, Dalian Email: hu_jinsheng@126.com th th th Received: Sep. 11 , 2014; revised: Sep. 19 , 2014; accepted: Sep. 24 , 2014 Copyright © 2014 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Early ERP researches on racial prejudice concerned later components of processing, while more atten- tion is paid on early stages of cognitive processing (P100, N170, P200, SPCN) recently. Race-related fMRI researches mainly examine how racial bias is related to processes such as face processing, evalu- ation and so on. The neural processing of racial bias, which is not unalterable, is also under the influ- ence of psychological factors, individual experience, intergroup relationship and social environment. In future, combining with iterative reprocessing model, based on neurophysiological researches on amygdala and anterior temporal lobe activity, the formation and degradation mechanism of racial prejudice and the regulatory mechanism of motivation to racial prejudice will be investigated in depth. Keywords Racial Prejudice, Neurophysiological Mechanism, Early Stages of Cognitive Processing 种族偏见的神经生理机制 富云露，胡金生，王 鸽 辽宁师范大学，大连 Email: hu_jinsheng@126.com 收稿日期：2014年9月11 日；修回日期：2014年9月19 日；录用日期：2014年9月24 日 摘 要 早期种族偏见的ERP研究多集中在相对较晚的加工阶段，近来研究者越来越关注种族偏见相关的早期的 715 种族偏见的神经生理机制