【毕业论文】我国收入分配差距研究.docVIP

我国收入分配差距研究 目 录 摘要 ……………………………………………………………………………2 1我国收入分配差距现状及影响………………………………………………3 我国收入分配差距的三大主要表现 ……………………………………4 1.2收入分配差距的影响 ………………………………………………7 2 我国收入分配差距形成的主要原因及分析…………………………………8 2.1 城乡二元化结构下的户籍制度不合理 …………………………………8 2.2 社会保障制度的不公平 …………………………………………………8 2.3 东西部地区经济发展战略不同引发的极化效应…………………………9 2.4 垄断行业的盛行……………………………………………………………9 2.5 收入分配的逆向转移：腐败与灰色收入造成的马太效应………………9 2.6 税收制度的不完善和逆向调节 …………………………………………10 2.7 初次分配不公 ……………………………………………………………11 3 对我国收入分配差距不断扩大的建议措施………………………………11 3.1 加强推进城乡体制改革,加快户籍制度改革………………………11 3.2 完善社会保障制度………………………………………………………11 3.3 加强对西部地区的政策扶持……………………………………………11 3.4 尊重市场配置资源的主导作用…………………………………………11 3.5 简政放权，用良好的社会风气抵制灰色收入……………………………12 3.6 完善税收制度，强化个人所得税作用……………………………………12 3.7 建立工会组织，实行工资集体协商制度，并立法保护…………………12 4 结语 …………………………………………………………………………12 参考文献………………………………………………………………………13 摘要：经过改革开放三十多年的发展，中国经济总量已跃居全球第二。但在发展过程中，贫富差距以及城乡、地区问题也日益凸显。Abstract: After the reform and opening up 30 years of development, Chinas economy has become the worlds second. But in the process of rapid economic growth, the gap between the rich and the poor and the widening income gap between urban and rural, regional, industry problem is increasingly highlighted. According to the general international measure calculates the gini coefficient of income distribution gap, income gap is larger in our country. The main performance between urban and rural residents, between different regions, between different sectors of income inequality .Proper income distribution gap can arouse the enthusiasm of workers, improve labor efficiency, and form the multi-level demand. And income distribution gap is too large, it will discourage ordinary workers work, is not conducive to the development of social harmony and stability. In view of the widening income distribution gap of our countrys present situation, put forward in this to strengthen promote the reform of urban and rural duality system, strengthen the policy support of the central and western regions, trying to form olive