2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries课件外研版.pptVIP

【辨析】　close/closely/closed close v.“关闭”;adj.“实力接近的,严密的,亲密的”;adv.“靠近”,作副词时,主要指从距离上来说较近 closely adv.“密切地,紧紧地;仔细地”,主要指程度或关系的紧密 closed adj.关着的,闭着的,停业的 1.while 教材原句 Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7.挪威高居榜首,而美国则排在第七。 语境应用 单句填空 赏句猜义　写出下面while的词义。 ①Some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets. 而 ②While online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.虽然/尽管 ③While Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. 当……时 完成句子 ④Let’s go to the cinema—that ’ ll take your mind off the problem for a while . 我们去看电影吧,那会让你暂时不考虑这个问题的。 ⑤It ’ s not what we do once in a while that shapes our lives, but what we do consistently. 决定我们生活的东西不是我们偶尔所做的事情而是那些我们自始至终所做的事情。 用法点拨 (1)while 并列连词,意为“而”,强调的是前后对比。 (2)while意为“当……时;在……期间”时,引导时间状语从句。 (3)while意为“虽然,尽管”时,引导让步状语从句。 (4)while作为名词时,常构成以下搭配: after a while不久;过一会儿 all the while始终,一直 for a while暂时;一会儿 once in a while偶尔,间或 2.be of+抽象名词 教材原句 It’s an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age,and which have similar features such as tourism, industry, culture and entertain-ment.这是大小和历史相似的城镇或城市之间的协议,它们有共同的特点,如旅游业、工业、文化和娱乐。 语境应用 单句填空 ①The book is of great value (valuable). Nothing can be enjoyed unless you digest it. ②Of all the books on the desk, none is of any use (useful) to us. ③The two children are of the same age, but of different heights (high). 句型转换 ④While advertisements are of great help, I don’t think we should entirely rely on them. →While advertisements are very helpful , I don ’ t think we should entirely rely on them. ⑤As for me, it is not when to do the task but how to do it that is very im-portant. →As for me, it is not when to do the task but how to do it that is of great importance . 用法点拨 (1)be of后加表示度量、大小、颜色、类别等的抽象名词,如 size, weight,height, depth, length, age, color, shape, kind, type等,名词前常用a(n),the same, this,that,similar,different等词修饰或说明。 be of the same col