毕业论文设计《基于STC12C5A60S2单片机的图像的小区智能道闸系统的设计》.docVIP

第*章 具体章节标题 l  本科学生毕业论文 论文题目： 基于图像的小区智能道闸系统设计 学生姓名： 院 别： 信息与通信工程学院 专 业： 电子信息工程 指导教师： 2013 年 4 月 28 日 PAGE PAGE I 摘要 针对车辆出入仍采用人工管理方式的场所，尤其是车辆出入频繁的住宅小区，设计了这一种基于图像的小区智能道闸管理系统。该系统以STC12C5A60S2单片机为整个系统的控制核心，采用车牌智能识别技术，分别对业主与非业主车辆进行智能管理，实现车主不停车出入小区的功能。该系统包括车牌信息采集触发模块、车牌智能识别模块、单片机控制模块、道闸电机驱动模块以及电源稳压模块，用多种传感器及其控制电路，实现小区道闸系统的智能识别车牌、自动开启、智能报警等功能。经多次实验证明，正常光照(100～80流明)条件下，对车牌的综合识别概率不低于99.5%。可以满足智能道闸对于车牌识别等应用要求，具有一定的理论与现实意义。整个系统的电路结构简单，可靠性能高，测试结果满足功能要求。 关键词 图像；单片机；住宅小区；智能道闸；系统设计 Abstract Gas concentrations are more sensitive to the occasion, especially in the environment of harmful gases, designed and implemented a gas concentration detection car.The car frame made of strong materials, for the entire system of control STC12C5A60S2 microcontroller core, through the ambient gas concentration detection,determine the orientation of harmful gases, complete the hazardous gas detection and alarm. The car include Rd tracking circuit, the drive motor circuit, the gas concentration data acquisition circuit, a power regulator-circ- ut,and the buzzer circuit, a variety of sensor and control circuit, the car automatically hunt, intelligent detection and alarm function. After repeated experiments proved that the detection error of less than ± 10cm.To meet the smart car for the gas concentration detection applicat- ion requirements, some theoretical and practical significance. The whole system is a simple circuit structure, high reliability, the test results meet the functional requirements. Key words Image; STC12C5A60S2; Residential quarter; Intelligent barrier; System design 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc325803208 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc325803208 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc325803209 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc325803209 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc325803210 1 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc325803210 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325803212 1.1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc325803212 \h 2 HYPERLINK