毕业论文设计《交直流两用农作物电子灭虫灯论文》.docVIP

PAGE PAGE III 宜宾职业技术学院 毕业设计 交直流两用农作物电子灭虫灯 系 部 电子信息工程系 专 业 名 称 电子信息工程技术 班 级 电 子 1082 班 姓 名 何 舟 琼 学 号 200812402 指 导 教 师 杜秀君 2010年 09 交直流两用农作物电子灭虫灯 摘 要 交直流两用农作物灭虫灯由雨控、光控、高压电网、蓝色光、白色光和驱动及交、直流电源等几部分组成。在白天不工作，晚上将黑光灯自动点亮，它是利用飞蛾等害虫的趋光性，吸引害虫 (例如螟蛾、搂姑、蚊子等飞虫)，并利用高压电网将其击毙。在当年6月至8月份，每夜每灯可诱虫2～2．5公斤以上，选择无毒的虫子来喂鸡、喂鸭、喂鱼，不但节省畜禽饲料，而且使周围的农田免受虫害，这种方法大幅度的减少了农药使用量，减少农作物的农药残留，也降低了虫害的防治成本，为农民增收节支，是一种变害为利的好妙招。该装置在晚上能自动开启，白天又能自动关闭。可用于农田、果园等场所。关键词：交直流两用；农作物；灭虫；趋光性；高压电网 AC and DC light crop of electronic pest control Abstract Dc amphibious crops trees by the rain control, electric lamp, high-pressure blue light spectrum, grid, and drive and ac, dc power supply, etc. In the daytime work, black lights will be lighted at night, it is to use such QuGuangXing pests and moths are attracting insects (for example, hug gu, had mosquitoes fly), and using the high-voltage grid killed. In the year to August, 6 months every night every lamp can trap insect 2-2.5 kg, selecting toxin-free worm to feed chickens, ducks, feed the fish feed, not only save feed, and make the surrounding farmland from insect, this method greatly reduces pesticides, reduce crop of pesticide residues, also reduced the cost for the prevention and control of pest and farmers income and expenditure is a change for the better coup against. This device can be automatically enabled at night during the day, and will be shut down. This device can be automatically enabled at night during the day, and will be shut down. Can be used for farmland, orchard etc. Keywords：Dc amphibious; Crops; Trees; QuGuangXing; High-voltage grid 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc272314092 1引 言 PAGEREF _Toc272314092 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc272314093 2 设计要求与方案论证 PAGEREF _Toc272314093 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc272314094 2.1 设计要求 PAGEREF _Toc272314094 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc272314095 2.2方案论证 PAGEREF _Toc272314095 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc272314096 3 电路设计 PAGEREF _Toc272314096 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _