自然气候环境的温度作用谱和混凝土内温度响应预计-中南大学学报.PDF

第 41 卷第 5 期 中南大学学报( 自然科学版) Vol.41 No.5 2010 年 10 月 Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) Oct. 2010 自然气候环境的温度作用谱和混凝土内温度响应预计 蒋建华，袁迎曙，张习美 ( 中国矿业大学 力学与建筑工程学院，江苏 徐州，221008) 摘 要：在人工气候和自然气候环境下，开展环境温度与混凝土内温度的监测试验，得到自然气候环境下混凝土 内温度的响应规律。基于混凝土内温度响应的滞后规律，并采用极差分割的数学方法，提出对波动变化的自然环 境温度的处理方法，进而构筑成自然环境的温度作用谱；最后，基于温度作用谱，并利用混凝土微环境温度响应 预计模型，得到混凝土内温度响应谱。试验结果表明：与人工气候环境相比，自然环境温度随时间发生周期性和 非周期性波动，混凝土内温度响应与气候环境温度之间存在时间上和数值上的滞后效应；混凝土内温度响应谱与 自然环境下实测的混凝土内温度响应具有较好的一致性。 关键词：自然环境；混凝土；温度；作用谱；响应谱 中图分类号：TU528.1 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1672−7207(2010)05−1923−08 Action spectrum of temperature in natural climate environment and prediction of temperature response in concrete JIANG Jian-hua, YUAN Ying-shu, ZHANG Xi-mei (School of Mechanics Civil Engineering, China University of Mining Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China) Abstract: The temperature both in environment and concrete was monitored in the artificial climate and natural climate conditions, and the response laws of temperature in concrete in the climate environments were obtained. A simplified processing method for fluctuating natural environment temperature data was presented based on the hysteretic laws of the temperature response in concrete and using mathematical method of extreme difference dividing; and then action spectrum of the temperature in natural climate environment was built. Finally, the temperature response spectrum in concrete was obtained based on the action spectrum of temperature and using the prediction model for tempe