参数化设计中的对象约束模型及反向约束的研究-中国科技论文在线.PDFVIP

参数化设计中的对象约束模型及反向约束的研究 马翠霞” 孟祥旭 龚 斌 屠长河 (中国科学院戢件研究所 北京 100080) (山东太学计算机科学系 济南 250100) f 摘 要 应用图论方法，建立了基于有向超图的对象约束模型，提出了压缩十字链表形式的网状存储结构，能够完 整、准确地记录设计者的设计意图，实现尺寸及参数驱动图形的功能，清晰地表示约束间的双向约束关系，有效地 实现了约束的传播与求解，其完备的表示方式可方便地实现反向约束隶解．同时利用面向对象技术，高效地实现了 实体及约束建模，采用相应的类层次结构，充分发挥对象的封装性和扩展性，提供了一种方便灵活的参数化设计 方法． 一 关键词 参数化设计．有向超图，面 中圈法分妻 391 Research on Object Constraints Model and 蒸 Inverted Constraints in Parametric Design MA Cui—Xia” MENG Xiang—Xu GONG Bin TU Chang—He ”(Institute Software，Chinese Academy Scltnces．B~fing 100080) (Department Comput~ Science．Shandong Uni~rMty．Jinan 250100) Abstract This paper sets up the object—oriented constraints modeI based on the directed hyper— graph and presents the netlike store structure in form of the pressed cross chains through the graphics theory，which can record designers’intent integrally and correctly．They complete the functions of dimension-driven and parameter driven graphics and represent the bi—directional con straints continently．By making use of the dear data structure to store the constraint mode1，the method can implement the spread and solution of the constraints efficiently．The self—contained representation method can carry OUt the inverted constraint solution conveniently．Using the ob—． ject—oriented technology，the method can efficiently implement the modeling of the entities and constraints．To refer tO the corresponding class hierarchy，the method can also adequately exert the system’s encapsulation and extension．It represents one kind of continent and flexible wav of parametric des