（毕业论文毕业设计）-Fe2+对碘化钾与过硫酸铵的催化性能研究.docVIP

※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※ ※※ ※※ ※※ ※※※※※※※※※ 2011届学生 毕业设计(论文)材料 （四） 学 生 毕 业 设 计（论 文） 课题名称 Fe2+对硫酸铵与碘化钾反应的催化 性能研究 姓 名 学 号 院 系 专 业 指导教师 2011年6月3日 Fe2+对碘化钾与过硫酸铵的催化性能研究 湖南城市学院化学与环境工程系 摘 要：简述研究对象均相体系碘化钾与过二硫酸铵的反应原理，并重点研究离子催化剂（Fe2+）对该反应体系的催化性能研究。经研究Fe2 +对碘化钾与过二硫酸铵的反应具有催化作用，主要体现在加快了整个反应的反应速度。Fe2 +在该反应具有催化作用，主要是因为降低了反应体系的活化能，根据阿雷尼乌斯公式计算出在实验的试剂计量下，Fe2 +降低1047.9J的活化能。通过实验探究出Fe2 +的最适催化条件，其中最适浓度为0.7ml，最适温度16℃，最适pH=4。并且与Cu2+的催化性能进行了横向对比。 关键词: Fe 2+;碘化钾；过二硫酸铵；活化能；催化；硫酸亚铁铵 Study on the Determination of Fe2+ Based on catalytic performance in the reaction of potassium with ammonium persulfate Xuyan (2011 Year Student of Chemical Engineering and Technology Major, Hunan City University) Abstract: Briefly research object homogeneous system potassium and two of ammonium sulfate reaction principle, and the key research ion catalyst (Fe 2 +) for the reaction system of catalytic properties research. The study of potassium ion with ferrous twenty of ammonium sulfate had catalytic, mainly in accelerating the entire reaction speed. Ferrous ions in this had catalytic, mainly because of reduced reaction system, according to the activation energy rennie calculation 1047.9J ferrous ion reduced activation energy. Through the experiment the Fe2+ (superscript optimal catalytic conditions, including the optimal concentration of 0.7ml, the optimum temperature 16℃, the optimal pH=4.0, and the catalytic mechanism are briefly described. And with copper ions catalytic properties of lateral comparison Key Words: Fe2+; Potassium; Activation energy; Catalytic; ammonium ferrous sulfate 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc293233759 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc293233759 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293233760 关键词 PAGEREF _Toc293233760 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293233761 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc293233761 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293233762 Key Words PAGEREF _Toc293233762 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293233763 1绪论 PAGEREF _Toc293233763 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293233764 1.1 Fe2+的性质及用途 PAGEREF _Toc293233764 \h 6 HYPERLINK