2005-2011英语高考试题分项解析汇编-连词和介词短语.docVIP

第 PAGE1页 共 NUMPAGES22页 2005-2011英语高考试题分项解析汇编 专题11 连词和介词短语 （2011山东卷 30﹚I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks. A. beyond B. with C. among D. over 【答案】D 【考点】固定介词搭配。 【解析】通过前半句“I’ve been very busy”现在完成时，可知搭配用的时间状语为“在过去的几周里”，固定搭配用介词“over the past couple of weeks=in the past couple of weeks”. 句意为：很抱歉没给你打电话，可是这几个星期我一直很忙。 （2011安徽卷 25﹚Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek______ food safety problem. A. in B. to C. on D. after 【答案】B 【考点】考查介词。 【解析】句意为：有时不容易找到解决食品安全问题的适宜的办法。本题考查名词后的介词的固定搭配。此句中主语为answers，意为“解决办法”，作此意时后跟介词to或towards，故选B项。 （2011全国卷II 14﹚This shop will be closed for repairs ____ further notice. A. with B. until C. for D. at 【答案】B 【考点】考查介词。 【解析】句意：在另行通知前，这家店将停止整顿。until further notice表示“在另行通知前”。 （2011浙江卷 5﹚I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained ______. A. on B. for C. by D. of 【答案】B 【考点】考查介词。语义：我经常想做我之前为之受过培训的工作，for表示目的，意为“为了…”，符合题意。 【解析】 （2011四川卷 8﹚Nick, it’s good for you to read some books __________China before you start your trip there. A. in B. for C. of D. on 【答案】D 【考点】考查介词。 【解析】on 表示关于，some books on China意为“关于中国的一些书”。句意为：“Nick，你在去中国旅行之前最好读一些关于中国的书。”故选D。 （2011天津卷 11﹚He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects. A. below B. of C. on D. above 【答案】D 【考点】考察介词。 【解析】句意为：他是一个好学生,大多数科目得分高于平均水平。above average高于平均数；below average低于平均数；on average平均起来，一般说来。 （2011天津卷 5﹚____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too（2011湖北卷 30﹚When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ younger men. A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of 【答案】C 【考点】考察介词词组的用法。句子意思是，当在问及对这个学校的校长有什么看法时很多老师宁愿他闪到一边去支持年轻人。in praise of表扬，in terms of就…而言，in need of需要。 【解析】 （2011重庆卷 24﹚Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home m