烧结余热发电闪蒸系统参数优化毕业论文.doc

学 号：200806030225 HEBEI UNITED UNIVERSITY 毕 业 论 文 GRADUATE THESIS 论文题目：烧结余热发电闪蒸系统热力参数的优化 学生姓名：杨秋香 专业班级：08热动2班 学 院： 冶金与能源学院 指导教师：王子兵 副教授 2012 年5 月 30 日 河北联合大学 毕业论文摘要 摘 要 随着技术的不断进步,各种先进的烧结余热发电技术不断地被开发出来,但是，现役烧结余热利用技术还存在参数优化方法不完善等诸多问题。同时,怎样针对不同特点的烧结余热热源,有针对性地选用烧结余热利用流程是提高企业余热利用水平的关键。论文主要分析了烧结余热发电的特点以及对余热热源的要求，动态优化了余热锅炉主汽及闪蒸补汽，余热锅炉的热端温差、窄点温差、接近点温差等运行参数，并对原系统和年发电量最大系统进行分析，计算了优化前后系统的经济效益和社会效益。不仅提高了系统的经济性、稳定性、安全性，使系统运行达到最佳，而且对设计人员及现场运行人员具有一定的指导意义。 关键词: 烧结；余热；闪蒸；参数优化； I 河北联合大学 毕业论文摘要 Abstract As technology advances, various kinds of advanced sintering waste heat power generation technology was constantly developed, but the existing sintering waste heat utilization technology parameters optimization method still exist many problems, such as is not perfect. However, concerning how to reasonably adopt in the process is the key to improve the level of waste heat utilization. The paper mainly analyzes the characteristics of power generation and sintering waste heat to the requirements of the waste heat source, and dynamics optimization heat recovery steam boiler main Steam, flash compensation operation parameters, optimize waste heat boiler temperature difference of temperature of the hot junction, pinch point and close to the point of difference. At the same time, the paper analyzes the original system and the largest annual generation system exergy, and Calculates the before and after the system optimization economic benefits and social benefits. Not only improve the system economics, stability, security, as result of the system to achieve the best, and to design personnel and the site operation personnel has certain directive significance. Keywords: sintering, waste heat, water flashing, optimization parameter, exergy II 河北联合大学 毕业论文目录 目 录 摘 要............................................................................................................................. I ABSTRACT ...........................................................