9种金花茶组植物在肇庆地区引种的早期评价.PDFVIP

2018 年8 月第34 卷第4 期 95 9种金花茶组植物在肇庆地区引种的早期评价* 韩东苗　　梁远楠　　张丽君　　陈水莲　　莫木信 （肇庆市林业科学研究所，广东肇庆 526020 ） 摘要　通过从广西引种9 种金花茶组植物，并对不同种金花茶苗木在造林2 a 后的成活率、苗高和地 径生长进行对比试验研究。结果表明：防城金花茶(Camellia chrysantha var. phaeopubisperma ) 苗木成活率 C longruiensis 最高，达100%，珑瑞金花茶 ( . ) 苗木成活率最低，仅为73.3% ；防城金花茶苗高生长量和地 P C nitidissima 径生长量最大，分别为41.6 、1.018 cm，显著大于其他8 种金花茶（ 0.05 ），其中金花茶（ . ） 苗高生长量和地径生长量最小，分别为6.5、0.147 cm ；不同种金花茶苗木成活率、苗高生长量及地径生 P 长量之间存在极显著的正相关关系（ 0.01 ）。苗木生长综合指标值分析表明，防城金花茶在肇庆地区的 早期生长表现最好，在良种引种方面，可以适当选择防城金花茶。 关键词　金花茶；肇庆；引种；生长表现；早期评价 中图分类号：S685.14　　文献标识码：A　　文章编号：2096-2053 （2018 ）04-0095-06 Early Evaluation of the Introducing 9 Species of Sect.Chrysantha in Zhaoqing City HAN Dongmiao　　LIANG Yuannan　　ZHANG Lijun　　CHEN Shuilian MO Muxin Forest Research Institution of Zhaoqing, Zhaoqing, Guangdong 526020, China （ ） Abstract The survival rate ，height and the growth of ground diameter of 9 species of sect. Chrysantha , C. chrysantha phaeopubisperma were studied The results showed that the survival rate of var. seedlings were the highest, reaching 100%, and the survival rate of C.longruiensis seedlings were the lowest, only 73.3%. The growth and ground diameter of C.chrysantha var. phaeopubisperma seedlings were the highest, which were 41.6 and 1.018 cm, respectively, and there were significantly higher than the other Sect.Chry