石油工程岩石力学-地应力.pptVIP

* * An extended leak-off test requires that a given wellbore interval be pressurized beyond formation breakdown in order to propagate a hydraulic fracture away from the wellbore into the far field. Then, the well needs to be shut-in and pressure decay monitored carefully over time. This pressure decay data from the shut-in wellbore contains accurate information about the least principal stress (S3). The next few slides describe in steps, how to conduct the XLOT or minifrac. * * * * * * * An extended leak-off test requires that a given wellbore interval be pressurized beyond formation breakdow