优化配置京津冀交通枢纽功能北京.PDF

Integrated Transport Development in China’s Emerging Urban Agglomerations ——A Case Study in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration Yanjun Ma, Ming Ma, Menghan Liu, Limei Liu 交通运输部规划研究院 Transport Planning and Research Institute Ministry of Transport, China 中国城镇化快速发展 Rapid progress of China’s urbanization 60.00% 54.77% 40.00% 小城镇 城市 城市群 17.9% urban 20.00% small towns cities agglomerations 0.00% Progress of urbanization in China 传统城镇化模式不可持续 Unsustainability of traditional urbanization mode “Big city issues” Population Environment Traffic Housing Resource 中国新型城镇化 Promoting New-type urbanization 《国家新型城镇化规划 （2014-2020 ）》 China’s National New-type Urbanization Plan (2014-2020) • 转变城镇化发展方式 • 城市群为主体形态，大中小城市和小城镇协调发展 • 综合承载力为支撑，提升城市可持续发展水平 • Changing the approach to urbanization • Balancing the development of cities and small towns • Enhancing the sustainability of cities China’s Urbanization Strategy ： “Two Horizontal and Three Longitudinal” Axes 01 中国城市群发展概况 Urban Agglomerations in China 城市群是中国经济集聚的核心区域 Urban agglomerations are the most economically developed areas of China Share of population and GDP in urban