高考英语虚拟语气(精品·公开课件).pptVIP

* 高考语法复习系列之 虚拟语气 过去 现在 将来 主句的谓语形式 If 从句的谓语形式 从句 did (were) would do had done would have done 1.did (were) 2.should+do 3. were to do would do as if/though, wish, if only 规则： If I were you, I would try it again. If I had worked hard, I would have passed the examination. If he came/were to come here tomorrow, we would study together. If I were you, I would try it again. If I had worked hard, I would have passed the examination. If he came/were to come here tomorrow, we would study together. 在主语从句中的用法 It’s necessary/strange/natural/ important/a pity/no wonder/impossible+ that从句 注意: 从句中的动词用(should) + do It is important that we (should) master a foreign language. It’s necessary that we (should) study hard. 我希望我记得所有的英语单词。 I wish I remembered all the English words. 我希望已经努力地复习了数学。 I wished I had reviewed Maths hard the last night. 我希望明天没有数学测试。 I wish there would not a Maths test tomorrow. wish + that did/were had done would do 现在: 过去: 未来: If only… 要是就好了 宾语从句中常见动词: 一个坚持, 两个命令, 三个建议, 四个要求。 1) insist 2) order, command 3) advise, suggest, propose 4) demand, require, request, desire 注意：宾从中的动词使用(should) + do 1. I insisted that the slaves ______(set) free . 2. The order came that everybody _____(fight) against bird flu. 3. It is suggested that he ________ (watch) too much TV. 4. His advice is that she ______ the problem at once . 比较: His words suggested ( )that he was very angry. He insisted ( ) that I drove at the speed of 80km per hour. 暗示,表明 坚持说 be set fight not watch solve It’s (about/high) time +that did should do 该做…了 是时候采取措施来减少犯罪了。 It’s time that we should take some measures to lessen the traffic pressure. It’s time that we took some measures to lessen the traffic pressure. 有些句子虽不含条件从句,但意思和条件句差不多,它们通过某些介词短语、副词来表达,如 without, but for, otherwise, under…conditions等 Without sunlight, people’s life would be different from tod