格式模板(定稿高丹)种基于USB语音播报温湿度计.docVIP

延安大学西安创新学院本科毕业论（设计） PAGE PAGE 4 单位代码： 005 分 类 号： TN 延安大学西安创新学院 本科毕业论文（设计） 题 目： 一种基于USB的 语音播报温湿度计 专 业： 电子信息工程 姓 名： 高丹丹 学 号： 0903024142 指导教师： 黄 同 职 称： 讲 师 毕业时间： 二零一三年六月 一种基于USB的语音播报温湿度计 摘要：在众多环境因子中温湿度因子是比较重要的环境因子，本文设计了一种基于单片机的温湿度测量系统，本系统具有一定通用性。本设计采用功能强大，价位低廉的STC89C52单片机。控制芯片采用技术成熟的DHT11芯片作为测量温度和湿度的传感器，由于DHT11自带A/D转换，使电路大大简化。采用集成芯片OTP语音芯片作为语音播报系统控制芯片，大大简化了电路设计和方法设计。显示方面采用的是微功耗、体积小、显示内容丰富、超薄轻巧的1602液晶显示器。另外，考虑到节能和环保的因素，本设计采用的是USB供电。由本设计做成的温湿度检测系统结构简单、量程宽，具有较高的可靠性、安全性及实用性。 关键词：1602液晶显示；OTP语音芯片；STC89C52单片机；DHT11芯片；USB. A USB based voice broadcast thermometer and hygrometer Abstract：In a number of environmental factors in temperature and humidity factor is more important environmental factors, we design a microcontroller-based temperature and humidity measurement system, the system has a certain versatility. The design uses a powerful, low price STC89C52 microcontroller. Control chips using mature technology the DHT11 chip as a sensor for measuring the temperature and humidity, since the the DHT11 comes with A/D conversion, so that the circuit is greatly simplified. Chip OTP voice chip as a voice broadcast system control chip, greatly simplifying the circuit design and methods of design. The display used micro-power, small size, content-rich, ultra lightweight 1602 liquid crystal display. In addition, taking into account the factors of energy saving and environmental protection, the design uses a USB-powered. By the design of a temperature and humidity detection system has the advantages of simple structure, wide measuring range, high reliability, safety and practicality of higher. Keywords: 1602 LCD; OTP voice chip; STC89C52 microcontroller; DHT11 chip; USB. 目录 TOC \o 1