毕业论文-核壳结构氮化物的研究现状.docVIP

J I A N G S U U N I V E R S I T Y 复合材料10课程设计 核壳材料氮化物的研究现状 Research status of core-shell structure nitride 学院名称：材料科学与工程学院 专业班级：复合材料1001班 学生姓名： 杨佑高 指导老师姓名：严学华 2013年1月 摘要 具有核-壳结构的复合材料由于其形成的特殊结构而更具有研究价值，因此成为近年来的一个研究热点。本文解释了核-壳结构的概念以及产生，描述了核壳材料在催化领域、 生物医学领域、 光学领域、传感器、 氮化物超级电容器等方面的应用，概括了核壳结构材料的化学沉积法、溶胶-凝胶法、自组装技术以及微乳液法等制备方法，总结了共聚物接技表征、共聚物结构表征、共聚物壳层成分表征以及共聚物反转等各种表征方法，以及具体到核-壳结构氮化物这种特殊材料的研究现状。主要论述核-壳结构氮化物材料催化领域、光学领域、超级电容器、核-壳结构的TiN-VN纳米线复合物用于超级电容器等方面的应用，以及核壳结构氮化物材料的优势与不足，最后又对核壳结构材料进行总结和展望。 关键词：核-壳结构；制备；表征；核壳结构氮化物材料 Abstract Nuclear-shell structure composites due to its special structure have more research value, and therefore become a hot research topic in recent years. This article explains the concept and genaration of the nuclear-shell structure and describe the nuclear-shell materials in the field of catalysis, biomedical field, the field of optics, sensors, nitride super capacitors. Additionally, this article outlines the nuclear-shell structure of the materials chemical deposition method, sol - gel method, preparation of the self-assembly technology, micro-emulsion method and so on, summarizes the copolymer characterization of the graft copolymer structural characterization, the the copolymer shell component characterization and copolymer reverse characterization methods, and specific to research this particular nuclear-shell structure nitride materials. In the end it discusses the nuclear-shell structure of nitride materials field of catalysis, the field of optics, super capacitors, nuclear-shell structure of TiN-VN complex nanowires for supercapacitor other aspects of the application, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of the nuclear-shell structure of nitride materials. Finally, there is a summary and outlook of the core-shell structure materials. Keywords: nuclear-shell structure; preparation; characterization; nuclear-shell structure nitride materials 目录TOC \o 1-4 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc21531 第一章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc21531 1 H