英语人称代词和物主代词法及练习.docxVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 人称代词和物主代词用法及练习 人称 单复数 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词 第一 人称 单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二 人称 单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三 人称 单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its 无 itself 复数 they them their theirs themselves 人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。? 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 ?例如：I?am?a?student.?(I?主语)????? ??Please?help?me.??(me?直接宾语) ??Give?me?a?book.??(me?间接宾语)? 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。 物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。? 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。?如：This?is?my?book.? 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。? 如：1.?Your?pen?is?red.?Mine?is?black.??????你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色。? 2.??He?didn’t?use?his?ink.?He?used?mine.??他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。? 3.??That?book?is?hers,?not?yours.??那本书是她的，不是你的。 练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空：? 1.?__________?is?my?aunt.?We?often?visit?__________.?(?she?)? 2.??China?is?a?developing?country.?_________is?in?the?east?of?Asia.?(?its?)? 3.?What?day?is?__________?today????—?__________?is?Thursday.?(its) 4.?I?own?a?blue?bike.?The?red?one?isn’t?__________.?(?I?)? 5.?These?new?houses?are?so?nice.?__________?are?very?expensive.(?them?)? 6.?The?fishermen?caught?a?lot?of?fish,?didn’t?__________??(?them?)? 7.?Ling?Ling?is?a?girl.?____?studies?in?a?primary?school.?______?brother?lives?with?____??and?helps?____?with______?lessons.?(?she?)? 8.?Mike?is?my?classmate.?____?is?good?at?Engliush?.?(?his?)? 9.?Kate?wants?a?glass?of?milk.?Will?you?pass?it?to?____???(?she?)? 10.?What’s?the?weather?like?today???____?is?cloudy.?(?its?)? 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空?? 1.?I?ate?all?____?sandwiches?yesterday.(?I?)??Can?I?have?one?of?____???(?you?) ?2.?George?has?lost?____?(?his?)?pen.?Ask?Mary?if（是否）she?will?lend?him?____?.?(?she?)? 3..?Jack?has?a?dog?and?so?have?I.?____?(?he?)?dog?and?____?(?I?)?had?a?fight?(打架).? 4.?The?teacher?wants?you?to?return?that?book?of?____?(?he?)? 5.?Mr.?and?Mrs.?Green?and?a?friend?of?____?are?coming?to?see?us.?(?they?) ?6.?We?are?going?to?Paris?to?stay?with?a?French?friend?of?_