Time-FrequencyAnalysisMethodResearchandProspect时频分析方法.PDFVIP

Journal of Image and Signal Processing 图像与信号处理, 2018, 7(1), 24-35 Published Online January 2018 in Hans. /journal/jisp /10.12677/jisp.2018.71003 Time-Frequency Analysis Method: Research and Prospect 1 1 2 Guoning Wu , Jingjing Qi , Yatong Zhou 1 College of Science, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 2 School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin th th th Received: Dec. 28 , 2017; accepted: Jan. 11 , 2018; published: Jan. 18 , 2018 Abstract Time-frequency analysis method represents one-dimensional time signal into time and frequency domains, which is an important tool for non-stationary signal analysis. In this paper, the time-frequency analysis methods were reviewed; furthermore, a survey of the principles, the ad- vantages and disadvantages of various time-frequency methods were given. Numerical simula- tions were carried out for comparisons. Finally, a short prospection about time-frequency analysis was given in this paper. Keywords Time-Frequency Analysis, Non-Stationary Signal, Spectral Analysis 时频分析方法：研究与展望 1 1 2 武国宁 ，齐晶晶 ，周亚同 1 中国石油大学(北京) ，理学院数学系，北京 2河北工业大学，电子信息工程学院，天津 收稿日期：2017年12月28 日；录用日期：2018年1月11 日；发布日期：2018年1月18 日 摘 要 时频分析联合时间频率表示一维时间信号，是非稳态信号处理的重要工具之一。本文综述了时频分析方 法的研究进展，在此基础上阐述了各种时频分析方法的原理及其优缺点。通过数值模拟试验，比较了各 种时频分析方法的频谱表示特征。最后，对时频分析方法进行了展望。 文章引用: 武国宁, 齐晶晶, 周亚同. 时频分析方法: 研究与展望[J]. 图像与信号处理, 2018, 7(1): 24-35. DOI: 10.12677/jisp.2018.71003 武国宁 等 关键词 时频分析，非稳态信号，频谱分析 Copyright © 2018 by