3供应和需求的市场力量.pptxVIP

4 THE MARKET FORCES OF SUPPLY AND DEMAND第三章 供给和需求的市场力量;4 THE MARKET FORCES OF SUPPLY AND DEMAND第四章 供给和需求的市场力量;DEMAND 需求;DEMAND 需求;The Demand curve: The Relationship between Price and Quantity Demand需求曲线：价格与需求量之间的关系 ;Market Demand versus Individual Demand市场需求和个人需求;Market Demand versus Individual Demand个人需求与市场需求图;Determinants of Demand需求的决定因素;Shifts in the Demand Curve需求曲线的移动;Case Study: Two Ways to Reduce the Quantity of Smoking demanded 案例分析：减少香烟需求量的两种方法 ;SUPPLY 供给;SUPPLY 供给;Supply Schedule of Individual 个人的供给表（BEN）;Supply Curve of Individual个人供给曲线;Market Supply as The Sum of Ind