基于纵横交叉算法的热电联产经济调度.pdf

第44 卷 第 6 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.44 No.6 2016 年 3 月 16 日 Power System Protection and Control Mar. 16, 2016 DOI: 10.7667/PSPC150890 基于纵横交叉算法的热电联产经济调度 孟安波，梅 鹏，卢海明 (广东工业大学自动化学院, 广东 广州 510006) 摘要：为解决热电联产经济调度优化问题，提出了一种基于纵横交叉算法(Crisscross optimization algorithm，CSO) 的新求解方法。CSO 采用一种双交叉搜索机制，其中横向交叉引入扩展因子增强全局搜索能力，纵向交叉引入维 交叉概念，从而避免维局部最优问题。CSO 的全局并行搜索，避免了陷入局部最优，有效提高了收敛速度。以一 个包含纯发电机组、热电联产机组、纯发热机组的 48 机组系统为例，建立了热电联产经济调度问题的模型。仿真 结果表明，CSO 解决热电联产经济调度问题具有可行性和有效性，为实际调度系统提供了一个较好的方法。 关键词：热电联产；经济调度；纵横交叉算法；维局部最优；并行搜索 Crisscross optimization algorithm for combined heat and power economic dispatch MENG Anbo, MEI Peng, LU Haiming (School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China) Abstract: A method based on crisscross optimization algorithm (CSO) is introduced to solve combined heat and power economic dispatch (CHPED) problem. CSO adopts a double-crisscross search mechanism, introducing expand factor to increase global search ability in horizontal crisscross, introducing the concept of dimension-crisscross in vertical crisscross, to avoid falling into dimension local optima. The CSO implements global parallel search, which can effectively accelerate the convergence rate. The proposed method is illustrated for a 48-units system that contains power-only units, cogeneration units and heat-only units, with which the model of CHPED problem is established. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is feasible and effective in solving the CHPED problem, providing a better method for