Electric arc furnace modelling and control 1外文电子书.pdf

Automatica, Vol. 15,pp. 137 148 Pergamon Press Ltd. 1979.Printed in Great Britain International Federationof AutomaticControl Electric Arc Furnace Modelling and Control* S. A. BILLINGS, F. M. BOLAND and H. NICHOLSON+ Electric arc.furmwe control may be improved considerably using a dmtl impedance/ current control strategy, a derivative regulator, a temperature weighting adaptive controller and estimates of the molten steel temperature and carbon content provided by an extended Kalmanfilter. Key Word Index Adaptive control; identification; industrial control; Kalman filters; modelling; state estimation. Abstract Problems associated with the production of ing of (i) scrap mix selection and load scheduling, special steels during the melting and refining stages in the (ii) control during the melting cycle, and (iii) electric arc furnace are discussed. Three-phase models of an arc impedance and arc current controlled furnace are devel- refining control. A schematic diagram of the oped by combining the results of an identification study with production cycle is illustrated in Fig. 1. analytically derived models. Current and impedance con- trol strategies are compared and a dual impedance/current controlled regulator is proposed. Adaptive control of the elec- trode regulator is discussed and a temperature weighting adap- Next