名词性从句优秀件.pptxVIP

Grammar and usage ---Noun Clauses 名词性从句 Welcome to our class 名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此，名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句 、宾语从句和同位语从句。I名词性从句的种类1.When we will start is not clear.2. She won’t believe that her son has become a thief.3. My idea is that we should do it right now.4. I had no idea that you were her friend.主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句主语从句一般有三种结构：1. 主语从句+谓语That she will win the match is certain.2.It+be+形容词（名词词组、过去分词）+that从句It is important that we teens should learn English.It is good news that he will attend the meeting on behalf of our school.It is said that our school will hold a sports meeting3. It +seem (happen，appear等不及物动词)+that从句It seems that Katy is not coming to this party.宾语从句 在句子中起宾语作用的句子叫宾语从句，宾语从句放在及物动词或介词之后作宾语。宾语从句的结构主句 + 连接词(引导词) + 宾语从句I dont know why he is always late for school.We all agree with what you said at the meeting.表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。1. be, look, remain, 等系动词后均可跟表语从句：My suggestion is that we should go shopping.2. as if 也可引导表语从句。 It looks as if it’s going to rain. 3.the reason why … is that … 和It is because …等结构。It was because I got up late.同位语从句 同位语从句在句中作同位语，它一般要放在主句中某些名词的后面，说明这些名词的含义。可跟同位语从句的名词主要有：fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。Beijing ,the capital of China, is my hometown.We heard the news that our team had won. We were happy to hear the news that was announced by our boss.同位语短语同位语从句定语从句 1. (2008山东)____ was most important to her was her family. A. it B. this C. What D. as2. (2009北京，31）At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _____it got any better. A.When B. how C. why D. if3. (2006全国I,23）See the flags on top of the building?That was _____ we did this morning. A. When B. which C. where D. what4. (2009浙江，12）Is there any possibility _____ you could pick me up at the airport?---No problem.A. When B. that C. whether D. what☆主语从句☆宾语从句表语从句☆同位语从句☆ I. 名