英语词伙分类汇总.doc

1、城市化 main shopping street 商业街in the town centre 市中心traffic diverted 疏导交通 clogs up the main street 堵塞主要的街道bring a problem to light 曝光问题contract a town planner 联系城市规划师a pedestrian street 步行街 improve the quality of life 提高生活标准with outdoor seating 室外有座位pleasant place 好的地方 have a positive knock-on effect 好的连锁反应 car park 停车场 on the edge of the pedestrianised zone 在步行区的边缘 park and ride scheme 停行方案 pedestrian shopping street 步行购物街 a series of interconnected avenues 一系列相互连通的大街 delivery truck 货运卡节 street-cleaning vehicle 街道清洁车 pedestrian mall 步行街 in ones infancy 在......的初期阶段/ 的雏形 be surfaced with cobblestones 表面铺有鹅卵石 Housing expansion 房地产开发Construction of homes 房屋建造Residential housing/residential homes 住宅An increasing menace 日益严重的间题Unintended consequence 预料不到的后果Wooded areas 林区 Factors Contribute to this trend 导致这个趋势的因素 Hardest hit area 受害最严重的地区Fire squads 消防队员 Fight fires/ battle blazes 灭火 Dry summers 干燥的夏天 Have significantly below normal precipitation 正常降雨量之下 Concrete jungles 混凝土森林 Historic landmarks 有历史意义的地标建筑Historic building 历史建筑 Places of historical interest 有历史意义的地方Ancient buildings/heritage buildings 古老建筑A built heritage 建筑的遗产 Preservation of historic sites 历史遗址的保存 Renovate/repair old buildings 翻新老房子Carry out restoration work 做维修的工作Tear down / demolish old buildings 拆房子Architectural wonders 建筑奇观Traditional building skills 传统的建筑技能A transport system 交通系统 Road networks 道路系统Public infrastructure 公共设施Transport costs 交通费用Outer suburbs 城市外围的街区 Inner suburbs 靠近市中心的街区 Change the nature of the city 改变城市独特特点The explosion in demand for accommodation 房子需求的增长 Keep pace with urban sprawl 跟上城市发展步伐Live at greater distances 住得离市中心远Commuting time 出行的时间 Increase wealth 财富增加 Viable transport 唯一存在的出行方式Bicycle-friendly cities 适合骑车的城市 High levels of Bicycle usage 单车使用率很高preserve the original architecture and landscape 保持原来的建筑和景观 maintain historic landscape 保持历史景观maintain the original culture 保持原来的文化remain in the original condition 保持原来的状态Overlook the town 俯瞰小镇 face a river 面向河流 a unique