变电所PLC监控系统.docVIP

本科毕业设计说明书 变电所的PLC监控系统 THE PLC CONTROL SYSTEM OF SUBSTATION 学院（部）： 专业班级： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 年月日 变电所的PLC监控系统 摘要 本文主要内容介绍了变电所监控系统的主要组成设备, 实际控制系统的选择，可编程序控制器PLC，具体的应用软件组态王设计等的介绍,并给出了具体程序的内容。 在本监控系统中，变送器主要进行适时数据采集，采集各路供电线路的电压、电流、功率和功率因数的模拟量，并将其转变成标准的电压或电流信号。PLC分站采用西门子S7-200系列PLC，采集各路的各种数据。通过微机的RS-232串行接口和S7-200PLC的RS485串行接口，构成RS485通信网络在本监控系统是微机与PLC组成的分布式串行通信测控系统。对三种控制系统做各种比较，由于可编程序控制器出色的控制功能和系统的要求选择了可编程序控制器系统，并在此基础上对其它器件进行了选型。在可编程序控制器部分，详细介绍了可编程控制器的组成、工作原理、特点及在工业中的应用。在具体软硬件部分根据系统的控制要求选择分块程序设计方法，并做出了详细的源程序。 关键词：监控系统，可编程序控制器，变送器，通信协议/接口 THE PLC CONTROL SYSTEM OF SUBSTATION ABSTRACT The main content of this paper introduces the main components of the substation monitoring system equipment, the choice of the actual control system, programmable logic controller PLC, the specific application software configuration of the design describes, and gives specific content of the program. In this monitoring system, the transmitter and timely data collection, gathering the brightest supply line voltage, current, power and power factor analog, and transform it into a standard voltage or current signal. PLC sub-station with Siemens S7-200 series PLC, collected from various quarters of a variety of data. Through the computers RS-232 serial interface and S7-200PLC RS485 serial interface, constitute the RS485 communications network in the monitoring system is a distributed PC and PLC serial communications measurement and control system. Three control systems, a variety of excellent programmable controller control functions and system requirements to select the programmable controller system, and other devices on the basis of selection. In the programmable logic controller section, detailing the composition of the programmable controller, the working principle, characteristics and application in industry. Asked to select the sub-block design method under the control of the system in the specific hardware and software section, and made ??a detailed source. KEYWARDS: mo