振动报警器的设计..doc

本科学生毕业论文 论文题目： 震动无线报警设计 学 院： 电子工程学院 年 级： 2009级 专 业： 通信工程 姓 名： 学 号： （黑体三号字） 指导教师： 刘勇 年 月 日 PAGE II 摘要 随着国力的日益增强，科技水平不断提高，科学技术在人们的生活中所扮演的角色越来越重要，同时人们的防护意识也在与时俱进。红外线报警器在这种时代背景下凭借着自身的特点得到了长租的发展。 本文中介绍了一种基于单片机的震动报警系统及应用。系统分为硬件和软件连个部分，在硬件部分本文主要针对由时钟电路和复位电路组成的控制系统，由震动传感器构成的信号采集系统，还有报警系统。硬件部分主要研究的是针对单片机的C语言编程。在本次的设计中要求该报警系统能够达到接受振动信号后报警的作用。 关键词 单片机；振动传感器；报警  Abstract With the growing national strength, the level of science and technology continue to improve, the increasingly important role played by science and technology in people's lives, protection awareness is also advancing with the times. The infrared alarm system by virtue of its own characteristics in the context of this era has been the development of a long-term lease. This article introduces some of the more common security alarm system and its application. It is to design schemes-pure circuit type and based on single chip microcomputer type. Mainly based on SCM vibration alarm as center, this briefly introduces the single-chip development and applicant and elaborated and the circuit and program design method. Expect to design achieve the purpose which will be issues when the detected vibration alarm sound. The whole system circuit design is simple, easy to implement. The design of the vibrating alarm is applicable to family alarm. Keywords Single Chip Microcomputer; Vibration sensor;alarm 目录 TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l "_Toc356735357" 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc356735357 \h I HYPERLINK \l "_Toc356735358" Abstract PAGEREF _Toc356735358 \h II HYPERLINK \l "_Toc356735359" 前言 PAGEREF _Toc356735359 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc356735360" 第一章 系统整体设计 PAGEREF _Toc356735360 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc356735361" 1.1 系统整体构架 PAGEREF _Toc356735361 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc356735362" 1.2 主要元件介绍 PAGEREF _Toc356735362 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc356735363" 1.1.1 传感器介绍 PAGEREF _Toc356735363 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc356735364" 1.1.2 AT89C51单片机 PAGEREF _Toc356735364 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc356735365" 第二章 硬件设计