中亚天然气管道工程优化设计-油气储运.PDF

设计与施工 2016 年8 月　第35 卷第8 期 1000-8241 2016 08-0882-06 文章编号： （ ） 中亚天然气管道工程优化设计 1 1 2 3 3 3 徐栋 　蔡丽韫 　李世龙 　赵振 　李海华 　陈浩 1. 中国石油天然气管道工程有限公司；2. 中国石油天然气管道局国际事业部；3. 中油管道物资装备总公司 摘要：针对中亚天然气管道工程特点，从线路敷设方式、管件优选、设备选型、管道安装等方面进行 优化研究，实施了盐渍地管道地上管堤敷设改地下敷设优化设计、线路压重箱优化设计、冷弯管代替 热煨弯头优化设计、微型涡轮燃气发电机优化、清管站应力优化设计、阀室和清管站注甲醇点优化设 计、冷凝液收集器优化设计等一系列优化设计。优化后的管道系统，各项技术指标均达到了国际先 进水平，既节省了投资，又提高了管道运行的安全性、可靠性，同时缩短了工期，保证了管道的按期投 产，为今后类似输气管道建设项目的优化设计积累了宝贵的经验。（图9，表1，参13） 关键词：天然气；长输管道；优化设计；应力分析；CAESAR Ⅱ 中图分类号：TE832.3 文献标识码：A　　　　 doi ： 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2016.08.016 Optimization design of Trans-Asia Gas Pipeline project 1 1 2 3 3 3 XU Dong , CAI Liyun , LI Shilong , ZHAO Zhen , LI Haihua , CHEN Hao 1. China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Corporation; 2. International Department of China Petroleum Pipeline Bureau; 3. China Petroleum Pipeline Masterial Equipment Corporation Abstract: In this paper, the Trans-Asia Gas Pipeline was optimized in terms of piping mode, fitting optimization, equipment selection and pipeline installation based on the project characteristics. A series of optimization designs were conducted for the following parts, including burying of pipeline crossing saline area instead of laying in aboveground embankment, line ballast tank, replacement of fire bending elbows with cold elbows, micro-turbine generators, stress at pigging stations, methanol injection points at valve rooms and pigging stations and condensate collectors. After optimization, the p