直接空冷凝汽器加装消旋导叶栅的性能及优化-中国电机工程学报.PDF

第38 卷 第14 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.38 No.14 Jul. 20, 2018 4148 2018 年7 月20 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2018 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.171840 文章编号：0258-8013 (2018) 14-4148-08 中图分类号：TK 124 直接空冷凝汽器加装消旋导叶栅的性能及优化 张学镭，王梅梅，张耀祖 (华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院，河北省 保定市 071003) Performance Analysis and Optimization of Direct Air-cooled Condenser With the Despin-type Guide Cascades ZHANG Xuelei, WANG Meimei, ZHANG Yaozu (School of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, Hebei Province, China) ABSTRACT: Eliminating the vortex at the axial fan inlet can 力，增加冷却空气流量，有效提升空冷凝汽器的换热性能。 significantly increase the cooling air flow rate as well as the fan 以某600MW 机组单列空冷单元为例，数值模拟了加装消旋 volumetric effectiveness, and eventually improves the heat 导叶栅对空冷单元流场的影响，计算了空冷单元的换热性 transfer performance of direct air-cooled condenser. Take 能，并对消旋导叶栅的结构参数进行了优化。结果表明，加 single-column condenser cells in a 600 MW unit as an example, 装消旋导叶栅能明显减弱风机入口处和空冷岛内部的涡旋， the impacts of despin-type guide cascades on air flow field 缩小风机入口处负压区范围，有效提高了风机出力，并降低 characteristics as well as heat transfer performance of 了各空冷单元风机入口平均温度，大大提高了空冷机组换热 condenser cells were investigated by using numerical method. 能力。在6m/s 工况下，风机容积效率提高了5.4%，换热效 The optimization of structure parameters was also carried out. 率提高了5.2% 。当消旋导叶栅叶型结构为NACA6412 叶型 The results indicate that the despin-type guide cascades can 时，空冷凝汽器的换热性能最佳；消旋导叶栅的最佳导流角 significantly increase the volumetric effectiveness of almost all 度为45°，最佳叶片数量为30，加装多列导叶栅的效果好于 fans and decrease