unit9-重点知识总结.doc

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 can 和 have to的用法 1. can可以表示能力, 意思是“能, 会”, 在过去式中用could 。 2. can还可以表示请求许可, 在这一用法中, can和could都可用于现在, 但could比can语气更加委婉。 can (could)用在一般疑问句中表示请求许可时, 其肯定回答一般为 “Sure, I’d love to.”或“Yes, please.”；否定回答通常为“Sorry, I can’t.”。 3. can还可以表示可能性, 常用于否定句中。 4. have to意为“必须, 不得不”, 与must意义相似, 但must强调人的主观意识, 而have to强调客观的必要。 have to变否定时要借助于助动词do, 表示“不必”。 can和have to后面都接动词原形。can没有人称和数的变化, 而have to有。 用can或have to的适当形式填空。 1. ________ (can) you swim when you were 8 years old? 2. —___________(can) I use your bike? —Sure! 3. Mr Smith _________(can not) be at school. He left for Shanghai this morning. 4. Tom ____________(have to) leave because he doesn’t have his ID card with him. 5. You ____________(not have to) do your homework now. another adj. 又一的；再一的 I want a sweater, but this one is too small. Could you show me another one? 我想买一件毛衣，但这件太小了。你能给我再拿一件吗？ another pron. 另一个，别个；再一个 This boy is very smart; he may be another Edison. 这男孩很聪明，他可能成为另一个爱迪生。 Another supermarket opened last week. 上星期又有一家超级市场开张了。 He finished one cup of tea and then asked for another cup. Since you dont like this one, Ill show you another. I have two brothers. One is a lawyer and the other is a manager. Ive got some tickets. One is for me and the others are for classmates. Some go to school by bike and others go to school by bus. Some go to school by bike and the others go to school by bus. 1. This cake is delicious! Can I have _______ piece, please? A. other B. another C. others D. the other 2. I don’t like those shoes. Please show me ______. A. another B. other C. the other D. some others 3. They have two children. One is in Shanghai, and ______ is in Beijing. A. another　 B. the other C. the others　 D. others 4. Would you like to have _______ cake? No thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough. other B. others C. another D. the other Can you ...? 意为“你能……吗？”，可用于邀请别人或委婉地请求某人去做某