《ESD测试》-课件设计（公开）.ppt

ESD: Electro Static Discharge 靜電放電 The ESD three models靜電的三種模式 1) HBM: Human Body Model人體模式 2) MM: Machine Model機器模式 3) CDM: Charged Device Model儲電模式 “Triboelectric charging” 摩擦起電.  Electrostatic change is most commonly created by the contact and separation of two similar or dissimilar materials.靜電通常是由於兩材料摩擦起電的 Humidity濕度大: 靜電低 Speed of separation分離速度快: 靜電高 Type of material材料性質: 絕緣體可累積大量電荷 Contact area接觸面積大: 靜電高 Material Characteristics材料特性 Insulators: Extremely high electrical絕緣體 resistance 1012 Ω絕緣體可累積大量電荷 Conductive materials: Low electrical導體 resistance 100-104 Ω導體表面靜電荷容易很快被中和 Static dissipative materials: Have electrical resistance between insulative and conductive materials 105-1011 Ω靜電驅散體阻抗界於絕緣體和導體間 The ESD Impact靜電放電的影響 Electrostatic discharge can change the electrical characteristics of a semiconductor device, degrading or destroying it.靜電放電會打壞IC半導體元件 Electrostatic discharge also may upset the normal operation of an electronic system.靜電放電會打亂電子系統的操作 Charged surfaces can attract and hold contaminants.靜電儲電表面會吸引污染物 Reduce the ESD method 降低靜電放電的方法 a)? Grounding.接地b)? Ionizer fan.離子風扇c)? Wrist strap.靜電手環d)? ESD protective smocks / shoes.靜電衣服,鞋子e)? ESD control rule /training.靜電管理規章/訓練f)? Caution Label .警告看板g)? Dissipative Table/Floor MAT (Optional).靜電桌墊/地板h)? ESD protected work station.靜電防護工作區i)? Caution Sign .警告符號 ESD Concept as below 靜電放電的觀念 1.? If? make a tool or equipment then should be use a conductive?material.使用導電材料製造工具設備2.? Non conductive material Should not be in place of the?work station area.靜電工作區域勿放置非導電材料3.? If there is no conductive material then use the ionizerth?effectiveness.and ?understanding of each mechanism.靜電工作區域需要使用非導電材料時,需要吹離子風扇以中和靜電 4.? Every tool or Equipment should be connected to the ESD ground.工具設備需接ESD地5.? Equipment should be maintain and sustaining to the initial condition.設備需定期點檢校驗6.? All of staff shall maintain and understanding of the ESD requirement全體工作人員需要瞭解ESD之規定 The ES