《基于单片机的半导体气体传感器算法电路设计》-毕业论文（设计）.doc

毕业设计（论文）说明书 题 目： 基于单片机的半导体气体传感器算法电路设计 系 名 信息工程系 专 业 电子科学与技术 学 号 6010202028 学 生 姓 名 指 导 教 师 2014年5月15日 天津大学仁爱学院2010届本科学生毕业论文（设计） PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 摘 要 随着工业的发展排放的废气也与日俱增，这些废气平人类本身和人类的生存环境造成了不可忽视的损害。在工业发展初期人们曾错误地认为这种污染是工业发展的象征，而不予重视。在工业高度发达的今天这些污染所带来的损失已经威胁到人类的生存，温室效应、酸雨、臭氧层的破坏等一系列问题已经迫在眉睫，而解决这些问题的关键是迅速准确地检测到这些有毒、有污染的气体，这便是气体传感器发展的客观依据。 本设计主要采用51单片机完成基于气体传感器数据采集的硬件电路和软件算法的设计、仿真，探讨与研究了半导体气体传感器的结构和原理。本设计主要使用甲烷气体传感器，通过AT89C51单片机的数模转换功能在LED屏幕上显示出甲烷浓度，并用protues软件进行仿真。 关键字：气体传感器 AT89C51 甲烷 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 2  Abstract With the development of industrial waste gas emissions are increasing, these emissions level of humanity itself and the human environment damage caused can not be ignored. In the early industrial development of people mistakenly think that this kind of pollution is a symbol of industrial development, but not seriously. In todays highly developed industrial pollution caused by the loss of these has been a threat to human survival, the greenhouse effect, acid rain, ozone depletion and other issues have been imminent, but the key to solving these problems is to quickly and accurately detect these toxic polluting gas, which is the objective basis for the development of gas sensors. ???? This design uses 51 single hardware circuitry and software algorithms to complete the design of a gas sensor based data acquisition, simulation, discuss and study the structure and principles of semiconductor gas sensor. This design is mainly methane gas sensors, AT89C51 microcontroller via digital to analog conversion function shows the concentration of methane in the LED screen and use protues simulation software. Keywords：AT89C51 methane gas sensor PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 4  目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \t \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc21326 摘 要 PAGER