两周曾国贵族墓葬研究考古学专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 自二十世纪六十年代以来，湖北北部随枣走廊地区考古发掘了大批 曾国墓葬。这批墓葬涵盖曾国除西周中期外、自西周初期至战国中期的 所有历史时期。其中，20 11、20 1 3年随州叶家山墓地的发掘，20 1 2年义 地岗文峰塔的发掘，20 l 3年枣阳郭家庙的发掘，连续被评为全国十大考 古新发现。这些发现为探讨湖北北部地区随枣走廊地区的曾国历史补充 了大量新的实证，为深入研究曾国历史文化发展脉络提供了丰富的资料。 本文对目前已公布的曾国墓葬考古资料进行了详尽的整理与分析。 在以往学界对曾国墓葬研究的基础上，增补20儿年以来从叶家山、文峰 塔、苏家垅M2、郭家庙、曹门湾的最新曾国墓地发掘成果，完善曾国墓 葬时代发展序列。对两周时期的曾国贵族墓葬进行断代后，以不同的墓 地为研究切入点，通过对贵族墓葬形制分析，以及陪葬品的摆放位置和 器物组合情况的研究，比对其他国家的陪葬品的摆放位置和器物组合情 况，较为全面地了解两周时期曾国贵族墓葬的葬俗葬制，从而讨论两周 时期曾国历史的文化发展脉络。 关键词：曾国；墓葬制度；两周 万方数据 AbstractSince Abstract Since 1 960s，a large quantities of tombs were explored from Suizao Corridor in the north of Hubei Province which belong to Zeng area．These Zeng’S tombs covered all historical period from early Western Zhou Dynasty to mid Warring States Period except mid of Western Zhou Dynasty．Among these new discoveries，the exploration of Yejiashan in 20 1 1 and 201 3，Wenfeng pagoda in 2012，Guojiamiao in 201 3 were elected as new discoveries of the ten major archaeological discoveries in China continuously．These achievements provide large amount of new physical materials for the study of the Zeng’S historical development of Suizao Corridor in Northern Hubei． This paper made a detailed arrangement and analysis on public information of Zeng’S tombs since then and added the latest explorations’ achievements to the Zeng’S history origin which academic circle has already got，including Yej iashan，Wenfeng pagoda，Suj ialong M2，Guojiamiao，Caomenwan，to improve and perfect the development track of tombs of Zeng area．After judging the time of these tombs of the Western and Eastern Zhou period，this paper studied the position and combination of funerary objects in different levels．In order to discuss the development of history and culture characteristics in Zeng area of the Western and Eastern Zhou period，By researching on different cemeteries and analysising the ZENG’S aristocratic funeral system，including the placement of objects and funerary combination，which compared with other states’，after dating the ZEN