北师大版高中英语必修四Unit12《CultureShock》随堂练习6.docVIP

随堂演练 及时体验　巩固提升 Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词) 1．There are many people present at the meeting, a quarter of whom belong ________ the same school. 答案与解析　to　句意：有许多人出席会议，其中四分之一来自同一所学校。belong to“属于；为……所有”，无被动语态，不能用于进行时态。 2．A lot of people attach great importance ________ becoming famous nowadays. 答案与解析　to　attach ... to ...可意为“把某物固定在某物上”，为固定搭配。attach importance to sth.可意为“认为……很重要”。该短语中to为介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。 3．We are very fond ________ the house and do not want to leave. 答案与解析　of　句意：我们很喜欢这所房子，不想搬家。be fond of“喜欢”符合句意。 4．Contrary ________ popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create. 答案与解析　to　句意：人们普遍认为古典音乐太复杂，而事实正相反，它有着只有天才才能够创造出来的简朴。题干中前后两部分的意思相反，构成转折对应关系。只有contrary to“与……相反”符合句意。 5．— Mum, it is nice weather. I want to go skating this afternoon. — Dont you think the ice on the lake is too thin ________ (bear) your weight? 答案　to bear　 Ⅱ.对比填空(forgive, pardon, excuse) 1．I cant ________ that type of behaviour. 答案　forgive　 2．Can you ever ________ me for forgetting your birthday? 答案　excuse/forgive　 3．The teacher ________ me when I made a mistake. 答案　pardoned Ⅲ.短语填空 belong to be attached to look out for　take ... seriously contrary to　be proud of　be fond of　in poor condition　loads of　be mixed with 1.Completely ________________ his idea, I dont want to run for this office at all. 答案　contrary to　 2．When the soap powder ________________ the water, the stains on the clothes can be easily washed away. 答案　is mixed with　 3．The company offers a small salary, so many of them dont __________ their job __________. 答案　take; seriously　 4．You can see ________________ vegetables that are being carried into the city. 答案　loads of　 5．The big house was built more than 100 years ago, so it is ________________ now. 答案　in poor condition　 6．When you cross the street, you should ________________ the traffic. 答案　look out for　 7．When he woke up the next morning, he found that he ________________ the tree. 答案　had been attached to　 8．Many people ________________