2013人教版选修六Unit5《Thepowerofnature》同步测试3.docVIP

Unit 5 第3课时 Ⅰ.单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．(2008北京－35) It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and________better ones of your own. A．introduces B．to introduce C．introducing D．introduced 答案：C　本题题意：方便食品广受欢迎的原因值得思考，并且还要考虑推出你们自己的更好的产品。and连接what从句和动名词(短语)，共同担任consider的宾语。 2．(2008上海－35) Something as simple as________some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure. A．to drink B．drinking C．to be drinking D．drunk 答案：B　本题题意：诸如喝凉水这般简单的事物可以使人心境清宁，压力解除。本题考查动名词短语担任介词as的宾语。注意：as simple as drinking some cold water在句中担任后置定语修饰主语something，相当于定语从句that is as simple as drinking some cold water. 3．(2008北京－24)________that she was going off to sleep, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed. A．Seeing B．To see C．See D．Seen 答案：A　本题题意：看到她即将入睡，我问她是否喜欢床上的那个小玩偶。本题考查现在分词短语在句中担任时间状语。动词see与句子的主语I之间存在逻辑上的“主谓”关系，所以采用现在分词。注意：不定式(短语)在句中只能担任目的状语、结果状语或原因状语。 4．(2008浙江－10)________that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest. A．Not realized B．Not to realize C．Not realizing D．Not to have realized 答案：C　本题题意：没有意识到自己处境非常危险，埃里克走进了森林深处。本题考查现在分词担任原因状语，相当于原因状语从句Because he didnt realized that he was in great danger，...; 注意：不定式虽然也可以担任原因状语，但通常位于句末。例如：He jumped with joy to hear the good news. 5．(2008上海－30) My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle________to balance it. A．having tried B．trying C．to try D．tried 答案：B　本题题意：有人发现我妹妹，一位缺乏经验的自行车骑行者，骑在自行车上，正在想方设法保持自行车的平衡。本题考查现在分词短语在句中担任伴随状语，表示与动词sit同时发生的一个主动动作。 6．(2008四川2－5) I got to the office early that day，________the 730 train from Paddington. A．having caught B．caught C．to catch D．catch 答案：A　本题题意：搭乘7点30分发自帕丁顿的列车，那天一大早我就赶到了办公室。本题考查现在 分词短语担任原因状语。 7．(2007全国2－12)At the beginning of class, the noise of desks________could be heard outside the classroom. A．opened and closed B．to be opened and closed C．being opened and closed D．to open and close 答案：C　本题题意：刚开始上课的时候，在教室外面都能听到课桌开开关关的乒乓声。本题考查现在分词的被动式being done担任定语，相当于定语从句which was being opend