2013外研版必修三Module3《TheViolenceofNature》同步测试.docVIP

Module3The violence of Nature（外研版必修3） 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。 满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第一卷 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. An old building was _______ in the fire and a few people were _______ . A. injured; damaged B. harmed; wounded C. destroyed; injured D. hit; hurt 选C。考查动词辨析。injure指在意外事故中受伤；damage指损害、损坏；harm指伤害；wound指在战争或打斗中受伤；destroy指彻底毁坏；hit指打、袭击；hurt指伤害身体或内心。句意：在大火中一座古老建筑被烧毁了，有些人还受了伤。 22. Because of the heavy snow, a serious accident_______ to the family. A. occurred B. Happened C. was happened D. took place 选B。考查动词辨析。occur、 happen、 take place都有“发生”之意。此处考查happen to sb. 结构，表示“某人发生了什么事”。句意：由于大雪，这家人遇到了一场严重的事故。干扰项是A。occur to sb. 表示“某人突然想起”。 23. All the preparation work _______ , so we started to put away everything. A. had completed B. has completed C. had been completed D. has been completed 选C。考查时态与语态。根据后面的谓语动词started可知此处句子表示的是过去的事情，主语all the preparation work与complete之间是被动关系，且此动作发生在started之前，故用过去完成时的被动语态。 24. She said that she _______ the task the next day. A. will carry out B. would carry out C. carries D. carried out 选B。考查时态与间接引语。句意：她说她第二天执行这项任务。由句意可知间接引语的内容不是客观真理，所以其时态要与said一致，又根据时间状语the next day，可知此处应用过去将来时。 25. _______ is no possibility _______ Jack will win the first place in the competition. A. There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; whether 选A。考查There is a /no possibility that从句结构。句意：杰克在比赛中得第一是不可能的。若选B，应把no possibility改为impossible。 26. When the volcano _______ , the farmers were working at the foot of the mountain. A. was erupted B. was broken out C. has broken out D. erupted 选D。erupt指（火山）喷发，不能用于被动语态；break out指战争、火灾、瘟疫等爆发。 27. Some scientists think there are _______ 2，000 million flashes of lightning per year. A. in short B. on average C. as usual D. on time 选B。考查短语辨析。in short“总之”， on average“平均而言”， as usual“像往常一样，通常”， on time“按时”。句意：一些科学家认为平均每年有20亿次的闪电。 28. People who have _______ flood often say that’s _______ . A. experienced; terrifying experience B. experimented; te