新人教版英语高一下单元测试-Module 3 Unit4.docVIP

必修3 Unit4 Astronomy：the science of the stars 单元质量评估 Ⅱ. 单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 21. ________you have known it, there is no need to keep it a secret. A. Now that B. Unless C. If case D. Though 【解析】选A。句意：既然你知道了, 就没必要保密了。now that既然; unless”除非”; though“尽管”。 22. _______she couldn’t understand was _______fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that 【解析】选A。主语从句缺少宾语, 故选what; 根据句意“她所不能明白的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课感兴趣。”所以, 表语从句须由why引导而不能由because引导。 23.______ is reported ______A (H1N1) flu is spreading worldwide. A. That; what B. It; that C. As; / D. What; that 【解析】选B。句意：据报道甲型H1N1流感正在全世界蔓延。此处考查主语从句It is +过去分词+that从句结构。 【举一反三】 ①_______is reported, ____A(H1N1) flu is spreading worldwide. A. That; what B. It; that C. As; / D. What; that 【解析】选C。句意：正如报道所说, 甲型H1N1流感正在全球蔓延。此处考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。 ②________is reported is_______A(H1N1) flu is spreading worldwide. A. That; what B. It; that C. As; / D. What; that 【解析】选D。句意：被报道的（事情）是甲型H1N1流感正在全球蔓延。此处考查复合句中各从句连接词的选择。what引导从句并在从句中充当主语, 而that仅起到连接从句的作用。 24._______ students are practising ___________English with each other at the English corner. A. The number of; to speak B. A great deal of; spoken C. A great number of; speak D. A number of; speaking 【解析】选D。句意：很多学生在英语角一起练习说英语。a great deal of “很多, 大量的”; practise doing sth. “练习做……”。 25. —Has your father returned from America? —Yes, but it will be 2 weeks _________his company sends him to Australia. A. that B. until C. before D. when 【解析】选C。句意：……两周后公司将派他到澳大利亚。考查句型It is +时间+before 从句。 26. If you don’t follow his advice, I’m sure you’ll regret_______. A. on time B. in time C. at a time D. at times 【解析】选B。in time此处意为“迟早”。on time准时, at a time一次; 同时, at times有时; 偶尔。 27. When she heard the news that her son had died, she ______ and burst into tears. A. broke out B. broke up C. broke down D. broke through 【解析】选C。break out（战争、疾病、火灾等的突然）爆发”; break up“分解, 分手, 分开”; break down“抛锚, 坏掉, 垮掉”; break th