中美服务贸易逆差的原因分析及对策.doc

. PAGE .. 内 容 摘 要 近年来，中美贸易不平衡问题日益凸显。对于中美贸易不平衡的分析，以往都过多关注于货物贸易，其实中美服务贸易中国存在巨额逆差，解决中美贸易不平衡问题，应从中美服务贸易逆差寻找突破口，大力发展服务贸易，以保证我国经济健康、快速发展。本文首先从中国服务贸易的发展概况入手，总结发展特点，找出存在的问题；其次运用大量数据对中美服务贸易进行对比分析，找出中国服务贸易产生逆差的原因；最后借鉴美国服务贸易的成功经验，针对我国服务贸易存在的问题，提出解决中美服务贸易逆差的可行性对策。 关键词：服务贸易、经济发展、逆差、对策 ABSTRACT In recent years, Sino-US trade imbalance has become increasingly prominent. For the analysis of Sino-US trade imbalance, in the past we concerned too much about the trade in goods, in fact, Sino-U.S. services trade deficit is very huge. To address the imbalance in Sino-US trade deficit, China should find a breakthrough from the deficit, develop trade in services to ensure the health of our economy and rapid development. Firstly, start from the development of Chinas own trade in services profile, summed up the features of development to identify problems; followed by the use of large amounts of data on the comparative analysis of Sino-US trade in services, to find out the reasons for Chinas service trade deficit; finally learn the success of U.S. trade in services experience for Chinas service trade problems, propose solutions to the feasibility of U.S. services trade deficit measures. KEYWORDS：Trade in services， Economic development， Deficit，Countermeasures 正文目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc262983098 第一章 引言 PAGEREF _Toc262983098 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262983099 第一节 选题背景和意义 PAGEREF _Toc262983099 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262983100 第二节 研究的基本内容 PAGEREF _Toc262983100 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262983101 一、研究的基本内容 PAGEREF _Toc262983101 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262983102 二、拟解决的主要问题 PAGEREF _Toc262983102 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262983103 三、研究的主要方法 PAGEREF _Toc262983103 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262983104 第二章 中国服务贸易的发展概况 PAGEREF _Toc262983104 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262983105 第一节 中国服务贸易的发展特点与存在问题 PAGEREF _Toc262983105 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262983106 第二节 中国服务贸易的发展趋势 PAGEREF _Toc262983106 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262983107 一、服务贸易发展的自由化趋势 PAGEREF _Toc262983107 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262983