绢毛蔷薇复合体的分类学研究.pdf

植物分类学报 46 (6): 919–928 (2008) doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1002.2008.08046 Journal of Systematics and Evolution (formerly Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica) 绢毛蔷薇复合体的分类学研究: 峨眉蔷薇与绢毛蔷薇同种吗? 1,2 1 * 1,3 * 韦筱媚 高信芬 张丽兵 1( 中国科学院成都生物研究所 成都 610041) 2( 中国科学院研究生院 北京 100049) 3(Missouri Botanical Garden , P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, MI 63166, USA) A systematic study of Rosa sericea (Rosaceae) complex: Are R. omeiensis and R. sericea conspecific? 1,2Xiao-Mei WEI 1Xin-Fen GAO* 1,3Li-Bing ZHANG* 1(Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China) 2(Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China) 3(Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, MI 63166, USA) Abstract The Rosa sericea complex contains R. omeiensis, R. sericea and R. mairei. They are morphologically similar to one another and the systematic status of R. omeiensis has been controversial. In this study we examined ca. 2000 herbarium specimens of the three taxa in major herbaria in China and conducted field observations in Sichuan and Yunnan. We also performed SEM study of pollen morphology and seed coat structure. We further carried out intensive morphometric study on the leaflet, pollen, and seed morphology. Our results showed that R. mairei can safely be distinguished from other two, while there are no obvious discontinuities in pollen morphol- ogy, seed coat structure and plant morphology in general for R. omeiensis and R. sericea . Nevertheless, in most cases R. omeiensis