基于WiFi的天然气井监测数据采集系统设计-电子与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

内蒙古人学硕士!学位论文DESIGN 内蒙古人学硕士!学位论文 DESIGN OF MONITORING DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM FOR NATUR AI，GASⅥ咂LL BASED ONⅥ厂IFI AB STRACT As a l【ind of environmental and clean energy，natural gas draws more attention of the public and the proportion on the energy consumption structure is increasing． The exploitation and utilization of natural gas will form a booming situation of the pipeline construction．It is essential to collect the environmental monitoring data accurately and timely by intelligent technology and operate the equipment safely and efficiently． This paper comes from China Petroleum innovation fund research projects (20 14D-5006-0603)，according to the need of project，the monitoring and acquisition data system based on the champaign natural gas wells is constructed． The system is mainly composed of three parts：terminal sensor node，coordinator and remote monitoring center．The terminal sensor nodes which can collect the ambient temperature，oil pressure，casing pressure are distributed in the wells by the WiFi technology．The collected data is sent to the remote monitoring center through the coordinator,which realizes the dynamic monitoring of gas well．The paper introduces the technical features，WiFi wireless sensor network topology and II 万方数据 内蒙古大!学硕+学位论文protocol 内蒙古大!学硕+学位论文 protocol analysis．This paper proposes the system architecture，design the hardware based on the main chip and radio frequency chip node，display the software design process of the sensor node and coordinator node and use testing tools to test the constructed network overall． Finally,summarize the full text，point out the deficiencies and the improvements of it． KEYWORDS：gas wells；data acquisition；wifi；wireless sensor network III 万方数据 内蒙古人学硕士学位论文目录 内蒙古人学硕士学位论文 目录 第一章绪论 ．．1 1．1论文背景及研究意义 1 1．2国内外现状和发展趋势 1 1．3论文主要内容和组织结构 2 第二章WiFi无线传感器网络技术 4 2．1无线传感器网络 4 2．2 WiFi无线通信技术 5 2．2．1 WiFi网络基本工作原理 ．．5 2．2．2 WiFi技术特点 一6 2．2．3 WlFI与其他短距离无线通信技术对比分析 ．．． 。6 第三章系统设计 ．8 3．1总体设计 8 3．2系统功能 9 3．3模块选取与节点硬件设计 一1 0 3．3．1模块选