基于XML技术的标准化网络课件的设计与实现软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

- -I- 摘要 摘 要 计算机网络技术和全球互联网（Internet）的飞速发展，影响并改变着传统的 教学模式。由于传统的教学模式存在着诸多缺陷，作为现代教育的重要手段，网 络课件系统的实现至关重要。 本文以适应新世纪教育改革为目的，以软件工程学的软件架构理论为开发的 理论指导，以 XML（Extensible Markup Language）可扩展标记语言为技术路线， 并依据网络课件的标准和规范而设计出基于 XML 技术的网络课件系统。该系统参 考当前网络课件系统，并结合教学的实际情况而开发出网络课件系统。在设计开 发过程中遵循当前的教学目标，教学内容及校园网的网络拓扑结构等现实重要因 素，主要解决了传统教学模式和当前网络课件系统中存在的缺陷。 本文将当前 XML 技术与网络课件标准和规范相结合设计并实现了基于 XML 技术的标准化网络课件系统。由于 XML 具有强大的数据表达能力，而且无时空限 制、实施交互性强、良好的扩展性，使得基于 XML 技术的网络课件系统最大的优 点是可移植性、可扩展性强。而且开发出来的网络课件系统具有较长期的生命周 期。本文独创性提出了基于 XML 技术的网络课件系统模型。 最后，利用.NET framework 框架体系及其对 XML 的良好支持，实现了基于 XML 技术的标准化的网络课件系统，并研究了网络课件系统的安全机制。 关键词：课件，XML 可扩展标记语言，网络课件标准，三层架构，身份验证 II II ABSTRACT ABSTRACT With the rapid development of computer network technology and the global Internet (Internet), it is impacting and changing the traditional teaching mode. Because of many defects of the traditional model, the courseware system, as an important means of the modern education, turns to very essential. In order to adapting education reform for the new century, leading by Architecture theory of software engineering fields for theoretical guidance, basing on XML language for the technology roadmap and according to the courseware’s standards and specifications, This paper design a courseware system based on XML technologies. Referencing to the current courseware system, analyzing its’ defects, combining the actual teaching experience. This paper design and implement the standard courseware system based on XML technology. Effectively to the current teaching objectives, teaching content and the actual situation campus network structure. This system provide solution for courseware system defects of the traditional teaching methods. Combining XML technology and courseware standards and specifications, this paper designed and implemented courseware system. XML greatest advantages are ability to express strong data, without time and space constraints, interactive and good scalability. Because of those advantages, it makes XML Courseware syste